A sketch for the KS test for Big Data

Resumo


Motivated by the challenges of Big Data, this paper presents an approximative algorithm to assess the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. This goodness of fit statistical test is extensively used because it is non-parametric. This work focuses on the one-sample test, which considers the hypothesis that a given univariate sample follows some reference distribution. The method allows to evaluate the departure from such a distribution of a input stream, being space and time efficient. We show the accuracy of our algorithm by making several experiments in different scenarios: varying reference distribution and its parameters, sample size, and available memory. The performance of rival methods, some of which are considered the state-of-the-art, were compared. It is demonstrated that our algorithm is superior in most of the cases, considering the absolute error of the test statistic.

Palavras-chave: data streams, incremental learning, kolmogorov-smirnov

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Publicado
04/10/2021
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GALENO, Thalis D.; GAMA, João; CARDOSO, Douglas O.. A sketch for the KS test for Big Data. In: SYMPOSIUM ON KNOWLEDGE DISCOVERY, MINING AND LEARNING (KDMILE), 9. , 2021, Rio de Janeiro. Anais [...]. Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2021 . p. 8-15. ISSN 2763-8944. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/kdmile.2021.17455.