Who watches YOU? An allegory of dataveillance and cyberstalking

  • Luiz Paulo Carvalho UFRJ
  • Jonice Oliveira UFRJ
  • Flavia Santoro UERJ

Resumo


How your openly published personal data in Online Social Networks are used by other people? Not only organizations and companies are interested in them. From a qualitative approach, we present a hermeneutic of an episode of the TV series YOU, building an allegory that exposes the potential for cyberstalking and dataveillance. The romanticization and naturalization of these phenomena is tensioned, they are based on ethically dubious intentions and a semiotic discourse harmful to social sustainability.

Palavras-chave: Online social networks, Privacy, Cyberstalking, Dataveillance

Referências

Agresti, A. (2018) "An Introduction to Categorical Data Analysis". 3rd ed. WILEY. ISBN: 978-1-119-40526-9

Andress, J. (2019) "Foundations of Information Security: A Straightforward Introduction". USA, No Starch Press.

Barrett, F., Powley, E., Pearce, B. (2011) "Hermeneutic philosophy and organizational theory". Research in the Sociology of Organizations. DOI: 10.1108/S0733-558X(2011)0000032009

Barrett-Maitland, N., Lynch, J. (2020) "Social Media, Ethics and the Privacy Paradox". IntechOpen. DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.90906

Bashir, B., Khalique, A. (2016) "A Review on Security versus Ethics". IJCA. DOI: 10.5120/ijca2016911937

Bhattacherjee, A. (2012) "Social Science Research: Principles, Methods, and Practices". Textbooks Collection. 3. USA, Global Text Project.

Bioni, B. (2019) "Proteção de Dados Pessoais - A Função e os Limites do Consentimento". ed. 2, Forense. ISBN: 978-8530988623.

Brasil (2018) “LEI Nº 13.709, DE 14 DE AGOSTO DE 2018”. Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados. Disponível em: http://bit.ly/2YgUqMZ.

Brasil, Ministério da Educação (2017) "Base Nacional Comum Curricular". Available at: http://basenacionalcomum.mec.gov.br/. Accessed in: 03/30/2020.

Carey, S. (2015) "The science of cognitive science". Social Anthropology/Anthropologie Sociale. DOI: 10.1111/1469-8676.12119

Chalmers, M. (2004) "Hermeneutics, information and representation" European Journal of Information Systems. DOI: 10.1057/palgrave.ejis.3000504

Craik, K. (1967) "The Nature of Explanation". Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 978-0521094450

EIGE - The European Institute for Gender Equality (2017) "Cyber violence against women and girls". DOI:10.2839/876816

EU - European Union (2016) "General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR): Regulation (EU) 2016/679". Available in: https://gdpr-info.eu/. Accessed in: 03/30/2020.

Eddo-Lodge, R. (2013) "The Anti-Feminist Character of Bella Swan, or Why the Twilight Saga is Regressive". Kriticos, v. 10. ISSN: 1552-5112

Garcia, D. (2017) "Leaking privacy and shadow profiles in online social networks". Science Advances. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.1701172

Jones, N. A., Ross, H., Lynam, T., Perez, P., Leitch, A. (2011) "Mental models: an interdisciplinary synthesis of theory and methods". Ecology and Society 16(1): 46.

Lippman, J. (2015) "I Did It Because I Never Stopped Loving You: The Effects of Media Portrayals of Persistent Pursuit on Beliefs About Stalking". Communication Research. DOI: 10.1177/0093650215570653

Mann, S. (2004) "Sousveillance: inverse surveillance in multimedia imaging". Proceedings of the 12th ACM ICM. DOI: 10.1145/1027527.1027673

Manzoor, A. (2018) "Media Literacy in the Digital Age: Literacy Projects and Organizations. In Information and Technology Literacy: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications". IGI Global. DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-3417-4

Marshall, J. (2014) "Human Rights Law and Personal Identity: An Introduction" University of Leicester School of Law Research Paper No. 14-30. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2521117

Martins-Costa, J. (2003) "Pessoa, personalidade, dignidade: ensaio de uma qualificação". Tese (Livre-docência). Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de São Paulo. São Paulo, 2003. p. 233

McKeon, B., McEwan, T., Luebbers, S. (2015) "“It’s Not Really Stalking If You Know the Person”: Measuring Community Attitudes That Normalize, Justify and Minimise Stalking". Psychiatry, Psychology and Law. DOI: 10.1080/13218719.2014.945637

Mingers, J. (2001) "Combining IS research methods: Towards a pluralist methodology". Information Systems Research. DOI: 10.1287/isre.12.3.240.9709

Mullen, P. E., Pathé, M., Purcell, R. (2001) "Stalking: new constructions of human behaviour". Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry. DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1614.2001.00849.x

Myers, M. D. (2004) "Hermeneutics in information systems research". In Social Theory and Philosophy for Information Systems, org. Mingers, J., Willcocks, L., pp. 103-128. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0470851173

Myers, M. D. (2015) "Hermeneutics in organization studies". The Routledge Companion to Philosophy in Organization Studies. DOI: 10.4324/9780203795248.ch7

Prensky, M. (2001) "Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants Part 1". On the Horizon. DOI:10.1108/10748120110424816

Rezavni, A., Khosravi, P. (2019) "Emotional intelligence: The key to mitigating stress and fostering trust among software developers working on information system projects". IJInfoMag. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.02.007

SBC - Sociedade Brasileira de Computação (2019) "Computação na Educação Básica". Computação Brasil, nº 41. SBC, Porto Alegre.

Seaver, N. (2018) "Captivating algorithms: Recommender systems as traps". Journal of Material Culture. DOI: 10.1177/1359183518820366

Sudol, I. (2016) "Psychological Pathology and Aging in Cervantes’s Don Quixote de La Mancha". Hispanic Studies Honors Papers. 3.

Sumpter, D. (2018) "Outnumbered: From Facebook and Google to Fake News and Filterbubbles – The Algorithms That Control Our Lives". Bloomsbury Sigma. ISBN: 9781472947413.

Vasconcelos, P., Gomes, B., Vargas, R. (2019) "O AMPARO JUDICIAL E PSICOLÓGICO AS VÍTIMAS (MULHERES) DA PORNOGRAFIA DE VINGANÇA E A INSTITUIÇÃO DA LEI 13.718/2018". Revista Transformar, 13(2). E-ISSN:2175-8255.
Publicado
30/06/2020
CARVALHO, Luiz Paulo; OLIVEIRA, Jonice; SANTORO, Flavia. Who watches YOU? An allegory of dataveillance and cyberstalking. In: WORKSHOP SOBRE AS IMPLICAÇÕES DA COMPUTAÇÃO NA SOCIEDADE (WICS), 1. , 2020, Cuiabá. Anais [...]. Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2020 . p. 85-96. ISSN 2763-8707. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/wics.2020.11039.