A Internet das Coisas está preparada para mobilidade?
Abstract
Mobility plays a key role in the design, implementation, and analysis of Internet of Mobile Things (IoMT) solutions. However, currently, this factor has not been widely investigated and understood, especially from the routing perspective, which is essential to the communication of 'things'. In this article, we combine the concepts from the literature with our experience to be able to discuss the mobile routing requirements for IoMT and compare current solutions addressing those requirements. We evaluate the performance of Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPL), the most used routing protocol in IoMT, pointing out the main limitations that RPL faces in mobility scenarios. Also, we discuss the impact of the device's mobility patterns for routing. Finally, we highlight trends and future directions for IoMT.
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Santos, B. P., Vieira, M. A., and Vieira, L. F. (2015). eXtend collection tree protocol. In WCNC, pages 1512–1517. IEEE.
Bouaziz, M., Rachedi, A., Belghith, A., Berbineau, M., and Al-Ahmadi, S. (2019). EMARPL: Energy and mobility aware routing for the Internet of Mobile Things. Future Generation Computer Systems, 97:247–258.
Chlipala, A., Hui, J., and Tolle, G. (2004). Deluge: data dissemination for network reprogramming at scale. University of California.
Dawson-Haggerty, S., Tavakoli, A., and Culler, D. (2010). Hydro: A hybrid routing protocol for low-power and lossy networks. In IEEE SGC.
Gara, F., Ben Saad, L., Ben Hamida, E., Tourancheau, B., and Ben Ayed, R. (2016). An adaptive timer for RPL to handle mobility in wireless sensor networks. International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing Conference.
Gnawali, O., Fonseca, R., Jamieson, K., Moss, D., and Levis, P. (2009). Collection tree protocol. In 7th ACM ENSS.
Iova, O., Picco, P., Istomin, T., and Kiraly, C. (2016). RPL: The Routing Standard for the Internet of Things... Or Is It? IEEE Communications Magazine.
Jara, A. J. and Ladid, L. (2013). The Internet of Everything through IPv6: An Analysis of Challenges, Solutions and Opportunities.
Kassab, W. and Darabkh, K. A. (2020). A–Z survey of Internet of Things: Architectures, protocols, applications, recent advances, future directions and recommendations. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 163:102663.
Khurpade, J. M., Rao, D., and Sanghavi, P. D. (2018). A Survey on IOT and 5G Network. In 2018 ICSCET, pages 1–3.
Kotz, D. and Henderson, T. (2005). Crawdad: A community resource for archiving wireless data at dartmouth. IEEE Pervasive Computing.
Levis, P., Clausen, T., Hui, J., Gnawali, O., and Ko, J. (2011). The trickle algorithm. Internet Engineering Task Force, RFC6206.
Lu, Y. and Zheng, X. (2020). 6G: A survey on technologies, scenarios, challenges, and the related issues. Journal of Industrial Information Integration.
Mota, V. F., Cunha, F. D., Macedo, D. F., Nogueira, J. M., and Loureiro, A. A. (2014). Protocols, mobility models and tools in opportunistic networks: A survey. Computer Communications, 48:5–19.
Narendra, N. and Misra, P. (2016). Research Challenges in the Internet of Mobile Things.
Nunes, I. O., Celes, C., Silva, M. D., Vaz de Melo, P. O., and Loureiro, A. A. (2017). GRM: Group Regularity Mobility Model. In MSWiM ’17.
Oliveira, A. and Vazão, T. (2016). Low-power and lossy networks under mobility: A survey. Computer Networks, 107:339–352.
Peres, B., Santos, B. P., de O. Souza, O. A., Goussevskaia, O., Vieira, M. A. M., Vieira, L. F. M., and Loureiro, A. A. F. (2018). Matrix: Multihop Address allocation and dynamic any-To-any Routing for 6LoWPAN. Computer Networks.
Praptodiyono, S., Firmansyah, T., Alaydrus, M., Santoso, M. I., Osman, A., and Abdullah, R. (2020). Mobile IPv6 Vertical Handover Specifications, Threats, and Mitigation Methods: A Survey. Security and Communication Networks.
Santos, B. P., Goussevskaia, O., Vieira, L. F., Vieira, M. A., and Loureiro, A. A. (2018). Mobile Matrix: Routing under Mobility in IoT, IoMT, and Social IoT. Ad Hoc Networks.
Santos, B. P., Rettore, P. H., Vieira, L. F., and Loureiro, A. A. (2019). Dribble: A learnbased timer scheme selector for mobility management in IoT. In 2019 WCNC. IEEE.
Santos, B. P., Silva, L. A., Celes, C., Borges, J. B., Neto, B. S. P., Vieira, M. A. M., Vieira, L. F. M., Goussevskaia, O. N., and Loureiro, A. (2016). Internet das coisas: da teoria à prática. Minicursos SBRC.
Santos, B. P., Vieira, L. F. M., and Loureiro, A. A. F. (2020). Routing and Mobility Management in the Internet of Things. In XXXVIII SBRC.
Santos, B. P., Vieira, M. A., and Vieira, L. F. (2015). eXtend collection tree protocol. In WCNC, pages 1512–1517. IEEE.
Published
2021-08-16
How to Cite
SANTOS, Bruno P.; RETTORE, Paulo H.; VIEIRA, Luiz F. M.; LOUREIRO, Antonio A. F..
A Internet das Coisas está preparada para mobilidade?. In: URBAN COMPUTING WORKSHOP (COURB), 5. , 2021, Uberlândia.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2021
.
p. 1-14.
ISSN 2595-2706.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/courb.2021.17100.
