Uma arquitetura de Beacons customizáveis para Internet das Coisas
Resumo
A Internet das Coisas (Internet of Things - IoT) pode ser definida como um conjunto de tecnologias que conecta objetos do mundo físico com a Internet, tornando-os capazes de reagir a eventos produzidos por humanos ou outros sistemas. Assim, o objetivo desse artigo é apresentar uma arquitetura para a construção de Beacons customizáveis, permitindo que dispositivos de usuários e outros Objetos Inteligentes (OIs) possam acessar diretamente os dados publicados pelo Beacon, sem a necessidade de conexão com a Internet. As principais contribuições desse artigo são a criação do Beacon customizável utilizando o Arduino e BLE; uma API Android para interagir com os Beacons e um servidor para atualizar os dados publicados por cada Beacon.
Referências
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Gomez, C., Oller, J., and Paradells, J. (2012). Overview and evaluation of bluetooth low energy: An emerging low-power wireless technology. Sensors, 12(9):11734–11753.
Hunkeler, U., Truong, H. L., and Stanford-Clark, A. (2008). Mqtt-s—a publish/subscribe protocol for wireless sensor networks. In Communication systems software and middleware and workshops, 2008. comsware 2008. 3rd international conference on, pages 791–798. IEEE.
Khoo, K. C. Y. (2015). Automation of internet of things connection. PhD thesis, UTAR.
Lampkin, V., Leong, W. T., Olivera, L., Rawat, S., Subrahmanyam, N., Xiang, R., Kallas, G., Krishna, N., Fassmann, S., Keen, M., et al. (2012). Building smarter planet solutions with mqtt and ibm websphere mq telemetry. IBM Redbooks.
MQTT, O. (2016). Mqtt: Mq telemetry transport.
Statler, S. (2016). Geofencing: Everything you need to know. In Beacon Technologies, pages 307–316. Springer.
Takalo-Mattila, J., Kiljander, J., and Soininen, J.-P. (2013). Advertising semantically described physical items with bluetooth low energy beacons. In Embedded Computing (MECO), 2013 2nd Mediterranean Conference on, pages 211–214, 2013 2nd Mediterranean Conference on Embedded Computing (MECO), Budva. IEEE, IEEE.
Zafari, F. and Papapanagiotou, I. (2015). Enhancing ibeacon based micro-location with particle filtering. In Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), 2015 IEEE, pages 1–7. IEEE.
Bluetooth, S. (2010a). The bluetooth core specification, v4. 0. Bluetooth SIG: San Jose, CA, USA.
Bluetooth, S. (2010b). Specification of the bluetooth system-covered core package version: 4.0.
Conte, G., De Marchi, M., Nacci, A. A., Rana, V., and Sciuto, D. (2014). Bluesentinel: a first approach using ibeacon for an energy efficient occupancy detection system. In BuildSys@ SenSys, pages 11–19, 1st ACM International Conference on Embedded Systems For Energy-Efficient Buildings (BuildSys) 2014. ResearchGate.
Evangelatos, O., Samarasinghe, K., and Rolim, J. (2012). Evaluating design approaches for smart building systems. In Mobile Adhoc and Sensor Systems (MASS), 2012 IEEE 9th International Conference on, pages 1–7, Las Vegas, NV. IEEE, IEEE.
Gomez, C., Oller, J., and Paradells, J. (2012). Overview and evaluation of bluetooth low energy: An emerging low-power wireless technology. Sensors, 12(9):11734–11753.
Hunkeler, U., Truong, H. L., and Stanford-Clark, A. (2008). Mqtt-s—a publish/subscribe protocol for wireless sensor networks. In Communication systems software and middleware and workshops, 2008. comsware 2008. 3rd international conference on, pages 791–798. IEEE.
Khoo, K. C. Y. (2015). Automation of internet of things connection. PhD thesis, UTAR.
Lampkin, V., Leong, W. T., Olivera, L., Rawat, S., Subrahmanyam, N., Xiang, R., Kallas, G., Krishna, N., Fassmann, S., Keen, M., et al. (2012). Building smarter planet solutions with mqtt and ibm websphere mq telemetry. IBM Redbooks.
MQTT, O. (2016). Mqtt: Mq telemetry transport.
Statler, S. (2016). Geofencing: Everything you need to know. In Beacon Technologies, pages 307–316. Springer.
Takalo-Mattila, J., Kiljander, J., and Soininen, J.-P. (2013). Advertising semantically described physical items with bluetooth low energy beacons. In Embedded Computing (MECO), 2013 2nd Mediterranean Conference on, pages 211–214, 2013 2nd Mediterranean Conference on Embedded Computing (MECO), Budva. IEEE, IEEE.
Zafari, F. and Papapanagiotou, I. (2015). Enhancing ibeacon based micro-location with particle filtering. In Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), 2015 IEEE, pages 1–7. IEEE.
Publicado
02/07/2017
Como Citar
DE MELO, Emmanuel C. A.; MAIA, Marcio E. F.; REGO, Paulo A. L.; S. FILHO, Francisco H. C.; ANDRADE, Rossana M. C..
Uma arquitetura de Beacons customizáveis para Internet das Coisas. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE COMPUTAÇÃO UBÍQUA E PERVASIVA (SBCUP), 9. , 2017, São Paulo.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2017
.
p. 1008-1017.
ISSN 2595-6183.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/sbcup.2017.3307.
