Um Estudo de Desempenho do HWMP em Ambientes de Cidades Inteligentes
Resumo
Neste trabalho, propõe-se o uso das redes em malha sem fio (Wireless Mesh Networks - WMN) como infraestrutura de rede para ambientes de cidades inteligentes. Em especial, o trabalho avalia o desempenho do protocolo de roteamento Hybrid Wireless Mesh Protocol (HWMP), um dos protocolos recomendados pelo padrão Mesh IEEE 802.11s. A avaliação compara o comportamento dos modos reativo e reativo com proativo do HWMP. Este estudo avalia o desempenho desses modos do HWMP simulando diversos ambientes de cidades inteligentes. Para tanto, são variados nos experimentos o volume de dados e o tamanho dos pacotes injetados na rede, além de haver uma alta dinamicidade nas topologias de rede usadas nos experimentos. Os resultados e discussões decorrentes do trabalho de avaliação de desempenho podem ser utilizados por projetistas de redes para a implantação ou melhoria das WMN IEEE 802.11s em cenários de cidades inteligentes.
Palavras-chave:
avaliação, HWMP, mesh, cidades inteligentes
Referências
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J. D. Hunter, "Matplotlib: A 2d graphics environment", Computing in Science & Engineering, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 90-95, 2007.
D.-J. Deng, K.-C. Chen, and R.-S. Cheng, "Ieee 802.11ax: Next generation wireless local area networks", in 10th International Conference on Heterogeneous Networking for Quality, Reliability, Security and Robustness, 2014, pp. 77-82. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1109/QSHINE.2014.6928663
G. R. Hiertz, D. Denteneer, S. Max, R. Taori, J. Cardona, L. Berlemann, and B. Walke, "Ieee 802.11s: The wlan mesh standard", IEEE Wireless Communications, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 104-111, 2010.
A. S. Ibrahim, K. Y. Youssef, A. H. Eldeeb, M. Abouelatta, and H. Kamel, "Adaptive aggregation based iot traffic patterns for optimizing smart city network performance", Alexandria Engineering Journal, vol. 61, no. 12, pp. 9553-9568, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016822002113
S. Ali, M. Pandey, and N. Tyagi, "Sdfog-mesh: A software-defined fog computing architecture over wireless mesh networks for semi-permanent smart environments", Computer Networks, vol. 211, p. 108985, 2022. [Online]. Available: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1389128622001578
H. T. S. Alrikabi and N. Ali Jasim, "Design and implementation of smart city applications based on the internet of things", International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies (iJIM), vol. 15, no. 13, p. pp. 4-15, Jul. 2021. [Online]. Available: https://online-journals.org/index.php/i-jim/article/view/22331
D. Saxena and V. Raychoudhury, "Design and verification of an ndn-based safety-critical application: A case study with smart healthcare", IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, vol.49, no. 5, pp. 991-1005, 2019.
F. Malandra, S. Rochefort, P. Potvin, and B. Sansò, "A case study for m2m traffic characterization in a smart city environment", in Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Internet of Things and Machine Learning, ser. IML '17. New York, NY, USA: Association for Computing Machinery, 2017. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1145/3109761.3109809
A. Sivanathan, D. Sherratt, H. H. Gharakheili, A. Radford, C. Wijenayake, A. Vishwanath, and V. Sivaraman, "Characterizing and classifying iot traffic in smart cities and campuses", in 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops (INFOCOM WKSHPS), 2017, pp. 559-564.
K. Andreev and P. Boyko, "Ieee 802.11 s mesh networking ns-3 model", in 3rd International ICST Conference on Simulation Tools and Techniques, vol. 43, mar 2010. [Online]. Available: https://www.nsnam.org/workshops/wns3-2010/dot11s.pdf
I. Ibrahim, N. M. A. Latiff, S. K. S. Yusof, N. N. N. A. Malik, and S. H. S. Ariffin, "Performance comparison of aodv and hwmp routing protocols in wireless mesh networks", in 2013 IEEE International RF and Microwave Conference (RFM), 2013, pp. 116-120.
A. H. Mozumder, T. Acharjee, and S. Roy, "Scalability performance analysis of batman and hwmp protocols in wireless mesh networks using ns-3", in 2014 International Conference on Green Computing Communication and Electrical Engineering (ICGCCEE), 2014, pp. 1-5.
A. Nayyar, "Flying adhoc network (fanets): Simulation based performance comparison of routing protocols: Aodv, dsdv, dsr, olsr, aomdv and hwmp", in 2018 International Conference on Advances in Big Data, Computing and Data Communication Systems (icABCD), 2018, pp. 1-9.
C. Silva, Y. Oliveira, C. Celes, R. Braga, and C. Oliveira, "Performance evaluation of wireless mesh networks in smart cities scenarios", in Proceedings of the Euro American Conference on Telematics and Information Systems, ser. EATIS '18. New York, NY, USA: Association for Computing Machinery, 2018. [Online]. Available: https://doi.org/10.1145/3293614.3293615
K. Chethan and T. Basavaraju, "Scalable local route repairhybrid wireless mesh protocol (slrr-hwmp) for ieee 802.11 s", International Journal of Computer Science Engineering (IJCSE), vol. 8, pp. 173-184, Sep-Oct 2019. [Online]. Available: http://www.ijcse.net/docs/IJCSE19-08-05-012.pdf
A. Gautam, R. Mahajan, and S. Zafar, "Performance analysis of hybrid protocol under distributed denial of service attack in remote healthcare systems", Recent Advances in Computer Science and Communications, vol. 15, no. 3, 2020.
J. D. Hunter, "Matplotlib: A 2d graphics environment", Computing in Science & Engineering, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 90-95, 2007.
Publicado
21/11/2022
Como Citar
MORENO, Rui Guerra Falcão; DE OLIVEIRA, Carina Teixeira.
Um Estudo de Desempenho do HWMP em Ambientes de Cidades Inteligentes. In: TRABALHOS EM ANDAMENTO - SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE ENGENHARIA DE SISTEMAS COMPUTACIONAIS (SBESC), 12. , 2022, Fortaleza/CE.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2022
.
p. 80-85.
ISSN 2763-9002.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/sbesc_estendido.2022.228148.
