Como Estética é Utilizada e Aplicada no Design de Jogos Educativos? Um Estudo Sistemático da Literatura
Resumo
Os jogos digitais emergiram como uma nova estratégia de ensino, mas como os pesquisadores utilizam e debatem a estética nessa área? Este estudo investiga justamente o uso da estética em jogos digitais educacionais, coletando informações sobre sua aplicação e outros aspectos relacionados. A pesquisa integrou bases de dados relevantes para o tema, seguida de um mapeamento sistemático visando coletar os dados sobre estética comentados pelos pesquisadores. Na fase de busca, foram encontrados 758 estudos, mas, após a aplicação dos critérios de avaliação, 18 foram considerados relevantes para esta pesquisa. Os resultados analisaram tanto artigos que desenvolvem jogos quanto os de natureza teórica, respondendo a 12 questões que variam desde a idade dos jogadores até a abordagem teórica estética utilizada. Esses achados oferecem uma visão sobre a aplicação e a importância da estética em jogos educacionais digitais.
Palavras-chave:
Jogos Digitais, Jogos Educativos, estética
Referências
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Boyle, E. A., Connolly, T. M., Hainey, T., e Boyle, J. M. (2012). Engagement in digital entertainment games: A systematic review. Computers in human behavior, 28(3):771–780.
Caschera, M. C., D’Andrea, A., D’Ulizia, A., Ferri, F., Grifoni, P., e Guzzo, T. (2011). Toward new communication paradigms to enhance cognitive and learning processes. In On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems: OTM 2011 Workshops: Confederated International Workshops and Posters: EI2N+ NSF ICE, ICSP+ INBAST, ISDE, ORM, OTMA, SWWS+ MONET+ SeDeS, and VADER 2011, Hersonissos, Crete, Greece, October 17-21, 2011. Proceedings, pages 562–570. Springer.
Egenfeldt-Nielsen, S., Smith, J. H., e Tosca, S. P. (2019). Understanding video games: The essential introduction. Routledge.
Ermi, L. e Mäyrä, F. (2007). Analyzing immersion. Worlds in play: International perspectives on digital games research, 21:37.
Galeffi, D. A. (2011). Estética e formação docente: uma compreensão implicada. Debate na UFBa.
Gintere, I. (2020). A perspective on a new digital art game: The approach of research and knowledge transfer. In CSEDU (1), pages 311–318.
Gintere, I., Rovithis, E., Bakk, Á. K., e Misjuns, A. (2024). Imgame project: A comprehensive theory of immersive aesthetics and innovation in serious gaming. International Journal of Game-Based Learning (IJGBL), 14(1):1–18.
Gomes, S. T. (2013). A educação estética através do jogo: um estudo do jogo uno personalizado para o ensino das artes. XII SBGames. São Paulo, Brazil, October, pages 16–18.
Gupta, D. (2014). Connecting aesthetics and critical thinking in game based learning. ICCE 2014, page 21.
Hunicke, R., LeBlanc, M., Zubek, R., et al. (2004). Mda: A formal approach to game design and game research. In Proceedings of the AAAI Workshop on Challenges in Game AI, volume 4, page 1722. San Jose, CA.
Ibrahim, R., Azami, H. H., Masrom, S., Magalingam, P., Yaacob, S., e Aljuaid, N. M. (2022). Towards an integrated educational games evaluation model: A review of study. In 2022 International Congress on Human-Computer Interaction, Optimization and Robotic Applications (HORA), pages 1–8, New Jersey. IEEE.
Kapros, E. e Koutsombogera, M. (2018). Designing for the User Experience in Learning Systems. Springer, Cham.
Keebler, J. R., Shelstad, W. J., Smith, D. C., Chaparro, B. S., e Phan, M. H. (2020). Validation of the guess-18: a short version of the game user experience satisfaction scale (guess). Journal of Usability Studies, 16(1):49.
Kitchenham, B., Brereton, O. P., Budgen, D., Turner, M., Bailey, J., e Linkman, S. (2009). Systematic literature reviews in software engineering–a systematic literature review. Information and software technology, 51(1):7–15.
Legerén Lago, B. (2017). Al-kimia: how to create a video game to help high school students enjoy chemistry. Serious Games and Edutainment Applications: Volume II, pages 259–272.
Li, H. (2023). Identifying the science and art of interactive experiences. Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences.
Marcolino, F. L., Battaiola, A. L., e Spinillo, C. G. (2016). Comparação gráfica quantitativa entre jogo educativo de museu e de entretenimento: Caso arqueogame x terraria. SBC–Proceedings of SBGames, 2016.
Merikivi, J., Tuunainen, V., e Nguyen, D. (2017). What makes continued mobile gaming enjoyable? Computers in human behavior, 68:411–421.
Michael, D. R. e Chen, S. L. (2005). Serious games: Games that educate, train, and inform. Muska & Lipman/Premier-Trade.
Muersch, M. (2021). The Effects of Art Styles on Learning in Serious Video Games. PhD thesis, University of Illinois at Chicago.
Mystakidis, S., Lambropoulos, N., Fardoun, H. M., e Alghazzawi, D. M. (2014). Playful blended digital storytelling in 3d immersive elearning environments: a cost effective early literacy motivation method. In Proceedings of the 2014 workshop on interaction design in educational environments, pages 97–101.
Nizam, D. N. M., Rudiyansah, D. N., Tuah, N. M., Sani, Z. H. A., e Sungkaew, K. (2022). Avatar design types and user engagement in digital educational games during evaluation phase. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 12(6):6449.
Nte, S. e Stephens, R. (2008). Videogame aesthetics and e-learning: A retro-looking computer game to explain the normal distribution in statistics teaching. In 2nd European Conference on Games-Bases Learning. Barcelona, Spain, pages 341–8.
O’Brien, H. L. e Toms, E. G. (2013). Examining the generalizability of the user engagement scale (ues) in exploratory search. Information Processing & Management, 49(5):1092–1107.
Petri, G. e von Wangenheim, C. G. (2019). A method for the evaluation of the quality of games for computing education. In Anais dos Workshops do Congresso Brasileiro de Informática na Educação, volume 8, page 951.
Phan, M. H., Keebler, J. R., e Chaparro, B. S. (2016). The development and validation of the game user experience satisfaction scale (guess). Human factors, 58(8):1217–1247.
Razami, H. H., Ibrahim, R., e Aljuaid, N. M. (2022). A review of models and factors for digital educational games acceptance and user experience. In 2022 International Symposium on Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Technologies (ISMSIT), pages 37–42. IEEE.
Romero, M. (2020). Digital games and learning. Editions JFD, Montreal.
Salcedo, J. J. S., Ortiz, D. K. T., Gamboa, E., e Trujillo, M. (2020). Tales of etrya: English vocabulary game. In Iberoamerican Workshop on Human-Computer Interaction, pages 253–262. Springer.
Schell, J. (2020). Tenth anniversary: The Art of game design. CRC Press, Boca Raton.
Schorer, A. e Protopsaltis, A. (2021). Learners’ user experience assessment of a serious game for social innovation education. In Proceedings of the European Conference on Games-Based Learning, Brighton, UK, pages 23–24.
Sena, S., Niehues, M., CATAPAN, A. H., e FIALHO, F. A. P. (2016). Prototipação aplicada à produção de arte para jogos digitais: estudos de caso em três empresas de santa catarina. XV SBGames-São Paulo.
Susi, T., Johannesson, M., e Backlund, P. (2007). Serious games: An overview. Technical report, Institutionen för kommunikation och information.
Van der Heijden, H. (2004). User acceptance of hedonic information systems. MIS quarterly, pages 695–704.
Weitz, M. (1956). The role of theory in aesthetics. The journal of aesthetics and art criticism, 15(1):27–35.
Wendel, V., Gutjahr, M., Göbel, S., e Steinmetz, R. (2013). Designing collaborative multiplayer serious games: Escape from wilson island—a multiplayer 3d serious game for collaborative learning in teams. Education and Information Technologies, 18:287–308.
Wiebe, E. N., Lamb, A., Hardy, M., e Sharek, D. (2014). Measuring engagement in video game-based environments: Investigation of the user engagement scale. Computers in Human Behavior, 32:123–132.
Bomfim, G. A. (1997). Estética e design: Notas de aula. Recife: Universidade Federal de Pernambuco.
Bordini, R. A., Otsuka, J. L., Torres, J. P., Mendes, E. G., Ohnuma, C., Silva, J. P. S. G., e Caetano, J. M. (2019). A era inclusiva- jogo educacional como recurso de formação docente para a educação inclusiva. SBC–Proceedings of SBGames, pages 2179–2259.
Boyle, E. A., Connolly, T. M., Hainey, T., e Boyle, J. M. (2012). Engagement in digital entertainment games: A systematic review. Computers in human behavior, 28(3):771–780.
Caschera, M. C., D’Andrea, A., D’Ulizia, A., Ferri, F., Grifoni, P., e Guzzo, T. (2011). Toward new communication paradigms to enhance cognitive and learning processes. In On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems: OTM 2011 Workshops: Confederated International Workshops and Posters: EI2N+ NSF ICE, ICSP+ INBAST, ISDE, ORM, OTMA, SWWS+ MONET+ SeDeS, and VADER 2011, Hersonissos, Crete, Greece, October 17-21, 2011. Proceedings, pages 562–570. Springer.
Egenfeldt-Nielsen, S., Smith, J. H., e Tosca, S. P. (2019). Understanding video games: The essential introduction. Routledge.
Ermi, L. e Mäyrä, F. (2007). Analyzing immersion. Worlds in play: International perspectives on digital games research, 21:37.
Galeffi, D. A. (2011). Estética e formação docente: uma compreensão implicada. Debate na UFBa.
Gintere, I. (2020). A perspective on a new digital art game: The approach of research and knowledge transfer. In CSEDU (1), pages 311–318.
Gintere, I., Rovithis, E., Bakk, Á. K., e Misjuns, A. (2024). Imgame project: A comprehensive theory of immersive aesthetics and innovation in serious gaming. International Journal of Game-Based Learning (IJGBL), 14(1):1–18.
Gomes, S. T. (2013). A educação estética através do jogo: um estudo do jogo uno personalizado para o ensino das artes. XII SBGames. São Paulo, Brazil, October, pages 16–18.
Gupta, D. (2014). Connecting aesthetics and critical thinking in game based learning. ICCE 2014, page 21.
Hunicke, R., LeBlanc, M., Zubek, R., et al. (2004). Mda: A formal approach to game design and game research. In Proceedings of the AAAI Workshop on Challenges in Game AI, volume 4, page 1722. San Jose, CA.
Ibrahim, R., Azami, H. H., Masrom, S., Magalingam, P., Yaacob, S., e Aljuaid, N. M. (2022). Towards an integrated educational games evaluation model: A review of study. In 2022 International Congress on Human-Computer Interaction, Optimization and Robotic Applications (HORA), pages 1–8, New Jersey. IEEE.
Kapros, E. e Koutsombogera, M. (2018). Designing for the User Experience in Learning Systems. Springer, Cham.
Keebler, J. R., Shelstad, W. J., Smith, D. C., Chaparro, B. S., e Phan, M. H. (2020). Validation of the guess-18: a short version of the game user experience satisfaction scale (guess). Journal of Usability Studies, 16(1):49.
Kitchenham, B., Brereton, O. P., Budgen, D., Turner, M., Bailey, J., e Linkman, S. (2009). Systematic literature reviews in software engineering–a systematic literature review. Information and software technology, 51(1):7–15.
Legerén Lago, B. (2017). Al-kimia: how to create a video game to help high school students enjoy chemistry. Serious Games and Edutainment Applications: Volume II, pages 259–272.
Li, H. (2023). Identifying the science and art of interactive experiences. Advances in Economics, Management and Political Sciences.
Marcolino, F. L., Battaiola, A. L., e Spinillo, C. G. (2016). Comparação gráfica quantitativa entre jogo educativo de museu e de entretenimento: Caso arqueogame x terraria. SBC–Proceedings of SBGames, 2016.
Merikivi, J., Tuunainen, V., e Nguyen, D. (2017). What makes continued mobile gaming enjoyable? Computers in human behavior, 68:411–421.
Michael, D. R. e Chen, S. L. (2005). Serious games: Games that educate, train, and inform. Muska & Lipman/Premier-Trade.
Muersch, M. (2021). The Effects of Art Styles on Learning in Serious Video Games. PhD thesis, University of Illinois at Chicago.
Mystakidis, S., Lambropoulos, N., Fardoun, H. M., e Alghazzawi, D. M. (2014). Playful blended digital storytelling in 3d immersive elearning environments: a cost effective early literacy motivation method. In Proceedings of the 2014 workshop on interaction design in educational environments, pages 97–101.
Nizam, D. N. M., Rudiyansah, D. N., Tuah, N. M., Sani, Z. H. A., e Sungkaew, K. (2022). Avatar design types and user engagement in digital educational games during evaluation phase. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 12(6):6449.
Nte, S. e Stephens, R. (2008). Videogame aesthetics and e-learning: A retro-looking computer game to explain the normal distribution in statistics teaching. In 2nd European Conference on Games-Bases Learning. Barcelona, Spain, pages 341–8.
O’Brien, H. L. e Toms, E. G. (2013). Examining the generalizability of the user engagement scale (ues) in exploratory search. Information Processing & Management, 49(5):1092–1107.
Petri, G. e von Wangenheim, C. G. (2019). A method for the evaluation of the quality of games for computing education. In Anais dos Workshops do Congresso Brasileiro de Informática na Educação, volume 8, page 951.
Phan, M. H., Keebler, J. R., e Chaparro, B. S. (2016). The development and validation of the game user experience satisfaction scale (guess). Human factors, 58(8):1217–1247.
Razami, H. H., Ibrahim, R., e Aljuaid, N. M. (2022). A review of models and factors for digital educational games acceptance and user experience. In 2022 International Symposium on Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Technologies (ISMSIT), pages 37–42. IEEE.
Romero, M. (2020). Digital games and learning. Editions JFD, Montreal.
Salcedo, J. J. S., Ortiz, D. K. T., Gamboa, E., e Trujillo, M. (2020). Tales of etrya: English vocabulary game. In Iberoamerican Workshop on Human-Computer Interaction, pages 253–262. Springer.
Schell, J. (2020). Tenth anniversary: The Art of game design. CRC Press, Boca Raton.
Schorer, A. e Protopsaltis, A. (2021). Learners’ user experience assessment of a serious game for social innovation education. In Proceedings of the European Conference on Games-Based Learning, Brighton, UK, pages 23–24.
Sena, S., Niehues, M., CATAPAN, A. H., e FIALHO, F. A. P. (2016). Prototipação aplicada à produção de arte para jogos digitais: estudos de caso em três empresas de santa catarina. XV SBGames-São Paulo.
Susi, T., Johannesson, M., e Backlund, P. (2007). Serious games: An overview. Technical report, Institutionen för kommunikation och information.
Van der Heijden, H. (2004). User acceptance of hedonic information systems. MIS quarterly, pages 695–704.
Weitz, M. (1956). The role of theory in aesthetics. The journal of aesthetics and art criticism, 15(1):27–35.
Wendel, V., Gutjahr, M., Göbel, S., e Steinmetz, R. (2013). Designing collaborative multiplayer serious games: Escape from wilson island—a multiplayer 3d serious game for collaborative learning in teams. Education and Information Technologies, 18:287–308.
Wiebe, E. N., Lamb, A., Hardy, M., e Sharek, D. (2014). Measuring engagement in video game-based environments: Investigation of the user engagement scale. Computers in Human Behavior, 32:123–132.
Publicado
30/09/2024
Como Citar
CARRION, Rafael Felipe Colloca; CLASSE, Tadeu Moreira de.
Como Estética é Utilizada e Aplicada no Design de Jogos Educativos? Um Estudo Sistemático da Literatura. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE JOGOS E ENTRETENIMENTO DIGITAL (SBGAMES), 23. , 2024, Manaus/AM.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2024
.
p. 25-37.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/sbgames.2024.241046.
