Analysis of the association between indicators of child labor and teenage pregnancy in the Brazilian Legal Amazon

• Leonardo Costa Federal Rural University of Amazonia
• Tayná Lopes Federal Rural University of Amazonia
• Aleksandra Silva Federal Rural University of Amazonia
• Silvana Brito Federal Rural University of Amazonia
• Maurílio Monteiro Federal University of Southern and Southeastern Pará
• Carlos Francês Federal Rural University of Amazonia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/sbsi.2017.6094

Abstract

This study analyzes the association between child labor and teenage pregnancy, taking as reference the municipalities of the Brazilian Legal Amazon in comparison to the other municipalities of the country. For this, we used data obtained from the Demographic Census, conducted in Brazil in 2010, by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The visualization of the spatial distribution of the investigated social phenomena is presented in the form of maps and we apply mining algorithms, in an interactive way, to extract rules of association between the target variables of the problem. Teenage pregnancy and child labor are not dependent variables. However, just as teenage pregnancy is a problem for municipalities in the North, the same scenario was found for the phenomenon of child labor, ie, in municipalities in the Amazon where child labor is high or very high, there is a probability of 76% that this municipality will present a very high percentage of teenage mothers.

Keywords: Saúde pública, Gravidez na adolescência, Tecnologia da informação, Teorema de Bayes

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