Análise de Desempenho no Hyperledger Besu: Impacto de Parâmetros via Benchmarking utilizando Caliper
Resumo
Blockchain é uma tecnologia de registro distribuído que permite aplicações descentralizadas com integridade e transparência. Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar o impacto de parâmetros de configuração no desempenho de redes permissionadas baseadas em Hyperledger Besu. Propõe-se uma arquitetura automatizada de benchmarking que integra criação da rede, deploy de contratos e execução de experimentos de forma reprodutível. A metodologia avalia diferentes configurações de número de nós e tempo de bloco. Os resultados indicam que mais nós aumentam a latência, enquanto blocos maiores reduzem a vazão e elevam o tempo de resposta, evidenciando a influência desses parâmetros no desempenho da rede.Referências
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Fan, C. et al. (2022). Performance analysis of hyperledger besu in private blockchain. In 2022 IEEE International Conference on Decentralized Applications and Infrastructures (DAPPS). IEEE.
Fan, C., Ghaemi, S., Khazaei, H., and Musílek, P. (2020). Performance evaluation of blockchain systems: A systematic survey. IEEE Access, 8:126927–126950.
Kaushal, R. K. and Kumar, N. (2024). Exploring hyperledger caliper benchmarking tool to measure the performance of blockchain based solutions. In 2024 11th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (ICRITO). IEEE.
Marchesi, L., Pompianu, L., and Tonelli, R. (2025). Security checklists for ethereum smart contract development: Patterns and best practices. Blockchain: Research and Applications, page 100367. Accessed: 2025-12-03.
Mendes, V. S. (2025). Besubenchmarking: Projeto de automatização de benchmarks utilizando hyperledger besu, hyperledger caliper e hardhat. GitHub repository, [link]. Accessed: 2025-12-03.
Nasrulin, B. et al. (2022). Gromit: Benchmarking the performance and scalability of blockchain systems. arXiv.
Ren, K. et al. (2023). Bbsf: Blockchain benchmarking standardized framework. In Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Verifiable Database Systems, pages 10–18. ACM.
Saraiva, R., Araújo, A. A., Soares, P., Pontes, J. C., and Souza, J. (2025). Metrics for quality assessment in blockchain-based systems: A systematic mapping study. In Anais do XXI Simpósio Brasileiro de Sistemas de Informação (SBSI), pages 545–554. SBC.
Sousa, J. (2024a). besu-production-docker: Hyperledger besu for private networks. GitHub repository, [link]. Accessed: 2025-12-03.
Sousa, J. (2024b). contracts-node-health-monitor. GitHub repository, [link]. Accessed: 2025-12-03.
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Sousa, J., Evaristo, B., Mateus, A., Ávila, I., Veloso, A., and Abelém, A. (2025). Performance evaluation of decentralized digital identity contracts on ethereum-based blockchain networks. In 2025 7th International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications (BCCA), pages 285–292.
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Besu, H. (2023a). Consensus protocols overview. Acesso em: 04 fev. 2026.
Besu, H. (2023b). Hyperledger besu documentation. Acesso em: 04 fev. 2026.
Cardoso, J. and et al. (2024). An API-driven framework for performance testing of Hyperledger Besu blockchain networks. In Anais do Simpósio Brasileiro de Computação Confiável, Segura e Privacidade (LADC/SBC), Porto Alegre. SBC.
Crawford, M. (2025). Permissioned vs. permissionless blockchains: Key differences. Alchemy Learn – Blockchain Overviews. Accessed: 2025-12-03.
Dabbagh, M., Choo, K., Beheshti, A., Tahir, M., and Safa, N. (2021). A survey of empirical performance evaluation of permissioned blockchain platforms: Challenges and opportunities. Computers & Security, 100:102078.
Fan, C. et al. (2022). Performance analysis of hyperledger besu in private blockchain. In 2022 IEEE International Conference on Decentralized Applications and Infrastructures (DAPPS). IEEE.
Fan, C., Ghaemi, S., Khazaei, H., and Musílek, P. (2020). Performance evaluation of blockchain systems: A systematic survey. IEEE Access, 8:126927–126950.
Kaushal, R. K. and Kumar, N. (2024). Exploring hyperledger caliper benchmarking tool to measure the performance of blockchain based solutions. In 2024 11th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (ICRITO). IEEE.
Marchesi, L., Pompianu, L., and Tonelli, R. (2025). Security checklists for ethereum smart contract development: Patterns and best practices. Blockchain: Research and Applications, page 100367. Accessed: 2025-12-03.
Mendes, V. S. (2025). Besubenchmarking: Projeto de automatização de benchmarks utilizando hyperledger besu, hyperledger caliper e hardhat. GitHub repository, [link]. Accessed: 2025-12-03.
Nasrulin, B. et al. (2022). Gromit: Benchmarking the performance and scalability of blockchain systems. arXiv.
Ren, K. et al. (2023). Bbsf: Blockchain benchmarking standardized framework. In Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on Verifiable Database Systems, pages 10–18. ACM.
Saraiva, R., Araújo, A. A., Soares, P., Pontes, J. C., and Souza, J. (2025). Metrics for quality assessment in blockchain-based systems: A systematic mapping study. In Anais do XXI Simpósio Brasileiro de Sistemas de Informação (SBSI), pages 545–554. SBC.
Sousa, J. (2024a). besu-production-docker: Hyperledger besu for private networks. GitHub repository, [link]. Accessed: 2025-12-03.
Sousa, J. (2024b). contracts-node-health-monitor. GitHub repository, [link]. Accessed: 2025-12-03.
Sousa, J. (2024c). evaluation-contracts-indy-besu. GitHub repository, [link]. Accessed: 2025-12-03.
Sousa, J., Evaristo, B., Mateus, A., Ávila, I., Veloso, A., and Abelém, A. (2025). Performance evaluation of decentralized digital identity contracts on ethereum-based blockchain networks. In 2025 7th International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications (BCCA), pages 285–292.
Thakur, A., Ranga, V., and Agarwal, R. (2023). Performance benchmarking and analysis of blockchain platforms. In 2023 International Conference on Computational Intelligence, Data Analytics and Information Sciences (ICCDI), pages 1–7.
Tran, N. K., Babar, M. A., and Walters, A. (2022). A framework for automating deployment and evaluation of blockchain network. arXiv. Accessed: 2026-02-04.
Publicado
25/05/2026
Como Citar
MENDES, Vinicius S.; FREITAS, Arthur N. de; BOM, Gustavo S.; SOUSA, Jeffson C..
Análise de Desempenho no Hyperledger Besu: Impacto de Parâmetros via Benchmarking utilizando Caliper. In: WORKSHOP EM BLOCKCHAIN: TEORIA, TECNOLOGIAS E APLICAÇÕES (WBLOCKCHAIN), 9. , 2026, Praia do Forte/BA.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2026
.
p. 15-28.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/wblockchain.2026.23255.
