OGDPub - Uma Ontologia para Publicação de Dados Abertos Governamentais
Resumo
No Brasil, as entidades governamentais são obrigadas a publicar seus dados em formato aberto, todavia a maior parte dos municípios não conseguem cumprir com esta obrigação. Neste artigo é apresentada a OGDPub, uma ontologia para apoiar a publicação de dados abertos governamentais por municípios brasileiros. A ontologia proposta fornece um arcabouço de metadados para descrição dos datasets, permite que a estrutura organizacional do município seja representada e propõe um esquema de classificação de datasets em linguagem compreensível ao cidadão. A OGDPub foi desenvolvida a partir da Metodologia NeOn e está representada na linguagem OWL.
Palavras-chave:
governo aberto, dados abertos, dados abertos governamentais, ontologia
Referências
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Buneman, P., Chapman, A., Cheney, J., & Vansummeren, S. (2006, May). A provenance model for manually curated data. In International Provenance and Annotation Workshop (pp. 162-170). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. D3
Ding, L., Lebo, T., Erickson, J. S., Difranzo, D., Williams, G. T., Li, X., ... & Flores, J. (2011). TWC LOGD: A portal for linked open government data ecosystems. Journal of Web Semantics, 9(3), 325-333. D3
Fernández-López, M., Gómez-Pérez, A., & Juristo, N. (1997). Methontology: from ontological art towards ontological engineering. D3
Gómez-Pérez, A, & Suárez-Figueroa, M. C. (2009). NeOn methodology for building ontology networks: a scenario-based methodology. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Software, Services & Semantic Technologies. Sofia. D3
Gruber, T. R. (1993). A translation approach to portable ontology specifications. Knowledge acquisition, 5(2), 199-221. D3
Gruber, T., Ontology, I. L. L., & Özsu, M. T. (2009). Encyclopedia of database systems. Ontology. D3
Guarino, N. (Ed.). (1998). Formal ontology in information systems: Proceedings of the first international conference (FOIS'98), June 6-8, Trento, Italy (Vol. 46). IOS press. D3
Hendler, J., Holm, J., Musialek, C., & Thomas, G. (2012). US government linked open data: semantic. data. gov. IEEE Intelligent Systems, (3), 25-31. D3
Isotani, S., & Bittencourt, I. I. (2015). Dados Abertos Conectados: Em busca da Web do Conhecimento. Novatec Editora. D3
Janssen, K. (2011). The influence of the PSI directive on open government data: An overview of recent developments. Government Information Quarterly, 28(4), 446-456. Janssen, M., Charalabidis, Y., & Zuiderwijk, A. (2012). Benefits, adoption barriers and myths of open data and open government. Information systems management, 29(4), 258-268. D3
Jetzek, T., Avital, M., & Bjorn-Andersen, N. (2014). Data-driven innovation through open government data. Journal of theoretical and applied electronic commerce research, 9(2), 100-120. D3
McComb, D. (2004). Semantics in business systems: The savvy manager's guide. Morgan Kaufmann. D3
Ohemeng, F. L., & Ofosu-Adarkwa, K. (2015). One way traffic: The open data initiative project and the need for an effective demand side initiative in Ghana. Government Information Quarterly, 32(4), 419-428. D3
Pinto, H. S., Staab, S., & Tempich, C. (2004). DILIGENT: Towards a fine-grained methodology for DIstributed, Loosely-controlled and evolvInG Engineering of oNTologies. In Proceedings of the 16th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (pp. 393-397). IOS Press. D3
Shadbolt, N., O'Hara, K., Berners-Lee, T., Gibbins, N., Glaser, H., & Hall, W. (2012). Linked open government data: Lessons from data. gov. uk. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 27(3), 16-24. D3
Shadbolt, N., & O'Hara, K. (2013). Linked data in government. IEEE Internet Computing, 17(4), 72-77. D3
Staab, S., Studer, R., Schnurr, H. P., & Sure, Y. (2001). Knowledge processes and ontologies. IEEE Intelligent systems, 16(1), 26-34. D3
Studer, R., Benjamins, V. R., & Fensel, D. (1998). Knowledge engineering: principles and methods. Data & knowledge engineering, 25(1-2), 161-197. D3
Suárez-Figueroa, M. C. (2010). NeOn Methodology for building ontology networks: specification, scheduling and reuse (Doctoral dissertation, Informatica). D3
Suárez-Figueroa, M. C., & Gómez-Pérez, A. (2008). Building ontology networks: How to obtain a particular ontology network life cycle. In Proceedings of the third International Conference on Semantic Systems (I-Semantics). D3
Wang, X. H., Zhang, D. Q., Gu, T., & Pung, H. K. (2004). Ontology based context modeling and reasoning using OWL. In IEEE annual conference on pervasive computing and communications workshops, 2004. Proceedings of the second (pp. 18-22). IEEE. D3
Blázquez, M., Fernández, M., García-Pinar, J. M., & Gómez-Pérez, A. (1998). Building ontologies at the knowledge level using the ontology design environment. In Proc. of the 11th Int. Workshop on Knowledge Acquisition, Modeling and Mangement (KAW’98). Banff, Canada. D3
Buneman, P., Chapman, A., Cheney, J., & Vansummeren, S. (2006, May). A provenance model for manually curated data. In International Provenance and Annotation Workshop (pp. 162-170). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. D3
Ding, L., Lebo, T., Erickson, J. S., Difranzo, D., Williams, G. T., Li, X., ... & Flores, J. (2011). TWC LOGD: A portal for linked open government data ecosystems. Journal of Web Semantics, 9(3), 325-333. D3
Fernández-López, M., Gómez-Pérez, A., & Juristo, N. (1997). Methontology: from ontological art towards ontological engineering. D3
Gómez-Pérez, A, & Suárez-Figueroa, M. C. (2009). NeOn methodology for building ontology networks: a scenario-based methodology. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Software, Services & Semantic Technologies. Sofia. D3
Gruber, T. R. (1993). A translation approach to portable ontology specifications. Knowledge acquisition, 5(2), 199-221. D3
Gruber, T., Ontology, I. L. L., & Özsu, M. T. (2009). Encyclopedia of database systems. Ontology. D3
Guarino, N. (Ed.). (1998). Formal ontology in information systems: Proceedings of the first international conference (FOIS'98), June 6-8, Trento, Italy (Vol. 46). IOS press. D3
Hendler, J., Holm, J., Musialek, C., & Thomas, G. (2012). US government linked open data: semantic. data. gov. IEEE Intelligent Systems, (3), 25-31. D3
Isotani, S., & Bittencourt, I. I. (2015). Dados Abertos Conectados: Em busca da Web do Conhecimento. Novatec Editora. D3
Janssen, K. (2011). The influence of the PSI directive on open government data: An overview of recent developments. Government Information Quarterly, 28(4), 446-456. Janssen, M., Charalabidis, Y., & Zuiderwijk, A. (2012). Benefits, adoption barriers and myths of open data and open government. Information systems management, 29(4), 258-268. D3
Jetzek, T., Avital, M., & Bjorn-Andersen, N. (2014). Data-driven innovation through open government data. Journal of theoretical and applied electronic commerce research, 9(2), 100-120. D3
McComb, D. (2004). Semantics in business systems: The savvy manager's guide. Morgan Kaufmann. D3
Ohemeng, F. L., & Ofosu-Adarkwa, K. (2015). One way traffic: The open data initiative project and the need for an effective demand side initiative in Ghana. Government Information Quarterly, 32(4), 419-428. D3
Pinto, H. S., Staab, S., & Tempich, C. (2004). DILIGENT: Towards a fine-grained methodology for DIstributed, Loosely-controlled and evolvInG Engineering of oNTologies. In Proceedings of the 16th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (pp. 393-397). IOS Press. D3
Shadbolt, N., O'Hara, K., Berners-Lee, T., Gibbins, N., Glaser, H., & Hall, W. (2012). Linked open government data: Lessons from data. gov. uk. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 27(3), 16-24. D3
Shadbolt, N., & O'Hara, K. (2013). Linked data in government. IEEE Internet Computing, 17(4), 72-77. D3
Staab, S., Studer, R., Schnurr, H. P., & Sure, Y. (2001). Knowledge processes and ontologies. IEEE Intelligent systems, 16(1), 26-34. D3
Studer, R., Benjamins, V. R., & Fensel, D. (1998). Knowledge engineering: principles and methods. Data & knowledge engineering, 25(1-2), 161-197. D3
Suárez-Figueroa, M. C. (2010). NeOn Methodology for building ontology networks: specification, scheduling and reuse (Doctoral dissertation, Informatica). D3
Suárez-Figueroa, M. C., & Gómez-Pérez, A. (2008). Building ontology networks: How to obtain a particular ontology network life cycle. In Proceedings of the third International Conference on Semantic Systems (I-Semantics). D3
Wang, X. H., Zhang, D. Q., Gu, T., & Pung, H. K. (2004). Ontology based context modeling and reasoning using OWL. In IEEE annual conference on pervasive computing and communications workshops, 2004. Proceedings of the second (pp. 18-22). IEEE. D3
Publicado
30/06/2020
Como Citar
PEREIRA, Larissa Mariany Freiberger; TODESCO, José Leomar.
OGDPub - Uma Ontologia para Publicação de Dados Abertos Governamentais. In: WORKSHOP DE COMPUTAÇÃO APLICADA EM GOVERNO ELETRÔNICO (WCGE), 8. , 2020, Cuiabá.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2020
.
p. 72-83.
ISSN 2763-8723.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/wcge.2020.11259.
