Autorregulação de Processos de Trocas Sociais em SMA: um modelo de sociedade de agentes BDI evolucionários e culturais no contexto do JaCaMo
Resumo
Na literatura foi proposto um modelo híbrido evolucionário de autorregulação de processos de trocas sociais entre agentes em um sistema multiagente baseado em Teoria dos Jogos e Algoritmos Genéticos, procurando tornar os agentes independentes e reguladores dos processos de trocas com seus parceiros. Este modelo foi implementado no Netlogo. Entretanto observa-se que certas características envolvidas em trocas sociais são mais adequadamente tratadas com agentes cognitivos, como Agentes BDI (Belief, Desire, Intention). Este artigo introduz um modelo de sociedade de agentes BDI evolucionários e culturais para autorregulação de processos de trocas sociais na plataforma JaCaMo com base no Jogo de Autorregulação de Trocas Sociais, com a adição do conceito de reputação como uma crença de grupo, analisando a evolução das estratégias de troca dos agentes, o aumento de interações bem sucedidas, e a melhora dos resultados obtidos nas interações.Referências
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Castelfranchi, C. and Falcone, R. (1998). Principles of trust for MAS: Cognitive anatomy, social importance and quantification. In Intl. Conf. of Multi-agent Systems (ICMAS), pages 72–79.
Castelfranchi, C., Falcone, R., Firozabadi, B., and Tan, Y. (2000). Special issue on trust, deception and fraud in agent societies. Applied Artificial Intelligence Journal, 1:763–768.
Dimuro, G. P., Costa, A. C. R., Gonçalves, L. V., and Pereira, D. R. (2011a). Recognizing and learning models of social exchange strategies for the regulation of social interactions in open agent societies. Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society, 17(3):143–161.
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Farias, G. P., Dimuro, G., Dimuro, G., and Jerez, E. D. M. (2013). Exchanges of services based on Piaget’s theory of social exchanges using a BDI-fuzzy agent model. In Proc. BRICS Countries Congress (BRICS-CCI) and 11th Braz. Cong. (CBIC) on Comp. Intelligence, Los Alamitos. IEEE.
Fiani, R. (2006). Teoria Dos Jogos. CAMPUS.
Goldberg, D. (1989). Genetic algorithms in search, optimization, and machine learning. Artificial Intelligence. Addison-Wesley.
Grimaldo, F., Lozano, M., and Barber, F. (2007). Coordination and sociability for intelligent virtual agents. In Sichman, J., Noriega, P., Padget, J., and Ossowski, S., editors, Coordination, Organizations, Institutions, and Norms in Agent Systems III, volume 4870 of LNAI, pages 58–70. Springer, Berlin.
Huynh, T. D., Jennings, N. R., and Shadbolt, N. R. (2006). An integrated trust and reputation model for open multi-agent systems. Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems, 13(2):119–154.
Macedo, L., Dimuro, G., Aguiar, M., Costa, A., Mattos, V., and Coelho, H. (2012). Analyzing the evolution of social exchange strategies in social preference-based mas through an evolutionary spatial approach of the ultimatum game. In Social Simulation (BWSS), 2012 Third Brazilian Workshop on, pages 83–90. IEEE, Los Alamitos.
Macedo, L. F. K. (2013). Uma abordagem evolucionária e espacial para o jogo da autorregulação de processos de trocas sociais em sistemas multiagentes. Dissertação de mestrado, FURG.
Pereira, D., Gonçalves, L., Dimuro, G. P., and Costa, A. R. C. (2008a). Towards the self-regulation of personality-based social exchange processes in multiagent systems. In Zaverucha, G. and Costa, A., editors, Advances in Artificial Intelligence - SBIA 2008, volume 5249 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 113–123. Springer, Berlin.
Piaget, J. (1995). Sociological Studies. Routlege, London.
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Ricci, A., Viroli, M., and Omicini, A. (2008). The a&a programming model and technology for developing agent environments in mas. In Proc. 5th Intl. Conf. Programming Multi-agent Systems, number 18 in ProMAS’07, pages 89–106, Berlin, Heidelberg. Springer-Verlag.
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Sabater, J. and Sierra, C. (2002). Reputation and social network analysis in multi-agent systems. In Proc. of AAMAS 2002, pages 475–482. ACM.
Schmitz, T. L. (2011). Crenças de grupo como instrumento de formação da reputação: uma arquitetura baseada em agentes e artefatos. Dissertação de mestrado, UFSC.
Serrano, E., Rovatsos, M., and Botía, J. A. (2012). A qualitative reputation system for multiagent systems with protocol-based communication. In van der Hoek, W., Padgham, L., Conitzer, V., and Winikoff, M., editors, Intl. Conf. on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2012, pages 307–314. IFAAMAS.
Wooldridge, M. (2000). Reasoning about rational agents. MIT press.
Woolridge, M. (2001). Introduction to Multiagent Systems. Wiley, NY.
Yu, B. and Singh, M. P. (2002). An evidential model of distributed reputation management. In In Proc. 1st Intl. Joint Conf. on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, pages 294–301. ACM Press.
Zacharia, G. (2000). Trust management through reputation mechanisms. Applied Artificial Intelligence, 14:881–907.
von Laer, A. G. (2014). Autorregulação de processos de trocas sociais em SMA: um modelo de sociedade de agentes BDI evolucionários e culturais no contexto do JaCaMo. Dissertação de mestrado, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande.
Bratman, M. E. (1999). Intention, plans, and practical reason. Cambridge U. Press.
Castelfranchi, C. and Falcone, R. (1998). Principles of trust for MAS: Cognitive anatomy, social importance and quantification. In Intl. Conf. of Multi-agent Systems (ICMAS), pages 72–79.
Castelfranchi, C., Falcone, R., Firozabadi, B., and Tan, Y. (2000). Special issue on trust, deception and fraud in agent societies. Applied Artificial Intelligence Journal, 1:763–768.
Dimuro, G. P., Costa, A. C. R., Gonçalves, L. V., and Pereira, D. R. (2011a). Recognizing and learning models of social exchange strategies for the regulation of social interactions in open agent societies. Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society, 17(3):143–161.
Dimuro, G. P., Costa, A. C. R., and Palazzo, L. (2005a). Systems of exchange values as tools for multi-agent organizations. Journal of the Brazilian Computer Society, 11:27–40.
Farias, G. P., Dimuro, G., Dimuro, G., and Jerez, E. D. M. (2013). Exchanges of services based on Piaget’s theory of social exchanges using a BDI-fuzzy agent model. In Proc. BRICS Countries Congress (BRICS-CCI) and 11th Braz. Cong. (CBIC) on Comp. Intelligence, Los Alamitos. IEEE.
Fiani, R. (2006). Teoria Dos Jogos. CAMPUS.
Goldberg, D. (1989). Genetic algorithms in search, optimization, and machine learning. Artificial Intelligence. Addison-Wesley.
Grimaldo, F., Lozano, M., and Barber, F. (2007). Coordination and sociability for intelligent virtual agents. In Sichman, J., Noriega, P., Padget, J., and Ossowski, S., editors, Coordination, Organizations, Institutions, and Norms in Agent Systems III, volume 4870 of LNAI, pages 58–70. Springer, Berlin.
Huynh, T. D., Jennings, N. R., and Shadbolt, N. R. (2006). An integrated trust and reputation model for open multi-agent systems. Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems, 13(2):119–154.
Macedo, L., Dimuro, G., Aguiar, M., Costa, A., Mattos, V., and Coelho, H. (2012). Analyzing the evolution of social exchange strategies in social preference-based mas through an evolutionary spatial approach of the ultimatum game. In Social Simulation (BWSS), 2012 Third Brazilian Workshop on, pages 83–90. IEEE, Los Alamitos.
Macedo, L. F. K. (2013). Uma abordagem evolucionária e espacial para o jogo da autorregulação de processos de trocas sociais em sistemas multiagentes. Dissertação de mestrado, FURG.
Pereira, D., Gonçalves, L., Dimuro, G. P., and Costa, A. R. C. (2008a). Towards the self-regulation of personality-based social exchange processes in multiagent systems. In Zaverucha, G. and Costa, A., editors, Advances in Artificial Intelligence - SBIA 2008, volume 5249 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 113–123. Springer, Berlin.
Piaget, J. (1995). Sociological Studies. Routlege, London.
Reynolds, R. (1994). An introduction to cultural algorithm. In Proc. 3rd Annual Conf. on Evolutionary Programming, pages 131–139.
Reynolds, R. and Zanoni, E. (1992). Why cultural evolution can proceed faster than biological evolution. In Proc. Intl. Symp. on Simulating Societies, pages 81–93.
Ricci, A., Viroli, M., and Omicini, A. (2008). The a&a programming model and technology for developing agent environments in mas. In Proc. 5th Intl. Conf. Programming Multi-agent Systems, number 18 in ProMAS’07, pages 89–106, Berlin, Heidelberg. Springer-Verlag.
Rodrigues, M. R. and Luck, M. (2009). Effective multiagent interactions for open cooperative systems rich in services. In Sierra, C., Castelfranchi, C., Decker, K. S., and Sichman, J. S., editors, Proc. 8th Intl. Joint Conf. on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, Budapest, pages 1273–1274, Richland. IFAAMAS.
Sabater, J. and Sierra, C. (2002). Reputation and social network analysis in multi-agent systems. In Proc. of AAMAS 2002, pages 475–482. ACM.
Schmitz, T. L. (2011). Crenças de grupo como instrumento de formação da reputação: uma arquitetura baseada em agentes e artefatos. Dissertação de mestrado, UFSC.
Serrano, E., Rovatsos, M., and Botía, J. A. (2012). A qualitative reputation system for multiagent systems with protocol-based communication. In van der Hoek, W., Padgham, L., Conitzer, V., and Winikoff, M., editors, Intl. Conf. on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2012, pages 307–314. IFAAMAS.
Wooldridge, M. (2000). Reasoning about rational agents. MIT press.
Woolridge, M. (2001). Introduction to Multiagent Systems. Wiley, NY.
Yu, B. and Singh, M. P. (2002). An evidential model of distributed reputation management. In In Proc. 1st Intl. Joint Conf. on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, pages 294–301. ACM Press.
Zacharia, G. (2000). Trust management through reputation mechanisms. Applied Artificial Intelligence, 14:881–907.
von Laer, A. G. (2014). Autorregulação de processos de trocas sociais em SMA: um modelo de sociedade de agentes BDI evolucionários e culturais no contexto do JaCaMo. Dissertação de mestrado, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande.
Publicado
28/05/2014
Como Citar
LAER, Andressa von; DIMURO, Graçaliz P.; ADAMATTI, Diana; AGUIAR, Marilton S..
Autorregulação de Processos de Trocas Sociais em SMA: um modelo de sociedade de agentes BDI evolucionários e culturais no contexto do JaCaMo. In: WORKSHOP-ESCOLA DE SISTEMAS DE AGENTES, SEUS AMBIENTES E APLICAÇÕES (WESAAC), 8. , 2014, Porto Alegre/RS.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2014
.
p. 114-125.
ISSN 2326-5434.
