Equipamentos para Smart Home: O que eles querem saber sobre nós?
Resumo
Este artigo apresenta uma pesquisa exploratória que analisou as Políticas de Privacidade e Segurança e os Manuais de Instruções de 59 equipamentos de automação residencial para Smart Home a fim de verificar quais dados pessoais eram manipulados. A análise foi conduzida com uma abordagem quantitativa seguida de análise qualitativa. Os levantamentos identificaram os seguintes tipos de dados pessoais: Identificação, Financeiro, Dispositivos e Localização. Os resultados apontaram maior interesse por dados de identificação e financeiro, embora a localização também é utilizada em alguns casos. Isso pode ajudar os titulares de dados a analisar e decidir sobre como sua privacidade está sendo afetada.
Referências
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Audich, D. A., Dara, R., and Nonnecke, B. (2021). Improving Readability of Online Privacy Policies through DOOP: A Domain Ontology for Online Privacy. Digital, 1(4):198–215.
Basarudin, N. A., Yeon, A. L., Yusoff, Z. M., Dahlan, N. H. M., and Author, N. M. (2017). Smart home users’ information in cloud system: A comparison between Malaysian personal data protection act 2010 and EU general data protection regulation. Malaysian Construction Research Journal, 2(2):209–222.
Bataineh, A. S., Mizouni, R., El Barachi, M., and Bentahar, J. (2016). Monetizing Personal Data: A Two-Sided Market Approach. Procedia Computer Science, 83(June):472–479.
Earp, J. B., Antón, A. I., Aiman-Smith, L., and Stufflebeam, W. H. (2005). Examining Internet privacy policies within the context of user privacy values. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 52(2):227–237.
Efroni, Z., Metzger, J., Mischau, L., and Schirmbeck, M. (2019). Privacy icons: A risk-based approach to visualisation of data processing. European Data Protection Law Review, 5(3):352–366.
Freitas, C. C. S., Mesquita, B. D. R., Pereira, C. E., and Farias, V. J. C. (2010). Automação Residencial – Uma Abordagem Em Relação As Atuais Tecnologias E Perspectivas Para O Futuro. V Congresso Norte-Nordeste de Pesquisa e Inovação (CONNEPI), (1):8.
Guhr, N., Werth, O., Blacha, P. P. H., and Breitner, M. H. (2020). Privacy concerns in the smart home context. SN Applied Sciences, 2(2):1–12.
Huq, S. M., Rahman, M. A., and Saleh, S. M. (2018). Application for integrating microcontrollers to Internet of Things. 20th International Conference of Computer and Information Technology, ICCIT 2017, 2018-Janua(December):1–4.
Jang, I., Lee, D., Choi, J., and Son, Y. (2019). An approach to share self-taught knowledge between home IoT devices at the edge. Sensors (Switzerland), 19(4).
Lamjane, K. S. and Rojatkar, D. V. (2018). Amazon Alexa Based Home Automation Using Particle Photon. International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology IJSRSET, 4(May):80–84.
Luor, T., Lu, H. P., Yu, H., and Lu, Y. (2015). Exploring the critical quality attributes and models of smart homes. Maturitas, 82(4):377–386.
Maus, G. (2015). Decoding, hacking, and optimizing societies: Exploring potential applications of human data analytics in sociological engineering, both internally and as offensive weapons. Proceedings of the 2015 Science and Information Conference, SAI 2015, pages 538–547.
Mortier, R., Haddadi, H., Henderson, T., Mcauley, D., Crowcroft, J., and Crabtree, A. (2016). Human-Data Interaction: The Encyclopedia of Human-Computer Interaction. The Encyclopedia of Human-Computer Interaction, pages 1–48.
Schneier, B. (2015). Data and Goliath. The hidden battles to collect your data and control your world. Norton, New York.
Singh, D., Psychoula, I., Kropf, J., Hanke, S., and Holzinger, A. (2018). Users’ perceptions and attitudes towards smart home technologies. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 10898 LNCS(August):203–214.
Subahi, A. and Theodorakopoulos, G. (2018). Ensuring Compliance of IoT Devices with Their Privacy Policy Agreement. Proceedings 2018 IEEE 6th International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud, FiCloud 2018, pages 100–107.
Thabet, A. B. and Amor, N. B. (2015). Enhanced smart doorbell system based on face recognition. In 2015 16th International Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering (STA), pages 373–377.
Toledo, M. D. E. (2020). Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados. um guia completo.
Wanzeler, T., Fülber, H., and Merlin, B. (2016). Desenvolvimento de um sistema de automação residencial de baixo custo aliado ao conceito de Internet das Coisas (IoT). Anais do XXXIV Simpósio Brasileiro de Telecomunicações, pages 40–44.
Zeng, E., Mare, S., and Roesner, F. (2019). End user security & privacy concerns with smart homes. Proceedings of the 13th Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security, SOUPS 2017, pages 65–80.
Audich, D. A., Dara, R., and Nonnecke, B. (2021). Improving Readability of Online Privacy Policies through DOOP: A Domain Ontology for Online Privacy. Digital, 1(4):198–215.
Basarudin, N. A., Yeon, A. L., Yusoff, Z. M., Dahlan, N. H. M., and Author, N. M. (2017). Smart home users’ information in cloud system: A comparison between Malaysian personal data protection act 2010 and EU general data protection regulation. Malaysian Construction Research Journal, 2(2):209–222.
Bataineh, A. S., Mizouni, R., El Barachi, M., and Bentahar, J. (2016). Monetizing Personal Data: A Two-Sided Market Approach. Procedia Computer Science, 83(June):472–479.
Earp, J. B., Antón, A. I., Aiman-Smith, L., and Stufflebeam, W. H. (2005). Examining Internet privacy policies within the context of user privacy values. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 52(2):227–237.
Efroni, Z., Metzger, J., Mischau, L., and Schirmbeck, M. (2019). Privacy icons: A risk-based approach to visualisation of data processing. European Data Protection Law Review, 5(3):352–366.
Freitas, C. C. S., Mesquita, B. D. R., Pereira, C. E., and Farias, V. J. C. (2010). Automação Residencial – Uma Abordagem Em Relação As Atuais Tecnologias E Perspectivas Para O Futuro. V Congresso Norte-Nordeste de Pesquisa e Inovação (CONNEPI), (1):8.
Guhr, N., Werth, O., Blacha, P. P. H., and Breitner, M. H. (2020). Privacy concerns in the smart home context. SN Applied Sciences, 2(2):1–12.
Huq, S. M., Rahman, M. A., and Saleh, S. M. (2018). Application for integrating microcontrollers to Internet of Things. 20th International Conference of Computer and Information Technology, ICCIT 2017, 2018-Janua(December):1–4.
Jang, I., Lee, D., Choi, J., and Son, Y. (2019). An approach to share self-taught knowledge between home IoT devices at the edge. Sensors (Switzerland), 19(4).
Lamjane, K. S. and Rojatkar, D. V. (2018). Amazon Alexa Based Home Automation Using Particle Photon. International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology IJSRSET, 4(May):80–84.
Luor, T., Lu, H. P., Yu, H., and Lu, Y. (2015). Exploring the critical quality attributes and models of smart homes. Maturitas, 82(4):377–386.
Maus, G. (2015). Decoding, hacking, and optimizing societies: Exploring potential applications of human data analytics in sociological engineering, both internally and as offensive weapons. Proceedings of the 2015 Science and Information Conference, SAI 2015, pages 538–547.
Mortier, R., Haddadi, H., Henderson, T., Mcauley, D., Crowcroft, J., and Crabtree, A. (2016). Human-Data Interaction: The Encyclopedia of Human-Computer Interaction. The Encyclopedia of Human-Computer Interaction, pages 1–48.
Schneier, B. (2015). Data and Goliath. The hidden battles to collect your data and control your world. Norton, New York.
Singh, D., Psychoula, I., Kropf, J., Hanke, S., and Holzinger, A. (2018). Users’ perceptions and attitudes towards smart home technologies. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 10898 LNCS(August):203–214.
Subahi, A. and Theodorakopoulos, G. (2018). Ensuring Compliance of IoT Devices with Their Privacy Policy Agreement. Proceedings 2018 IEEE 6th International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud, FiCloud 2018, pages 100–107.
Thabet, A. B. and Amor, N. B. (2015). Enhanced smart doorbell system based on face recognition. In 2015 16th International Conference on Sciences and Techniques of Automatic Control and Computer Engineering (STA), pages 373–377.
Toledo, M. D. E. (2020). Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados. um guia completo.
Wanzeler, T., Fülber, H., and Merlin, B. (2016). Desenvolvimento de um sistema de automação residencial de baixo custo aliado ao conceito de Internet das Coisas (IoT). Anais do XXXIV Simpósio Brasileiro de Telecomunicações, pages 40–44.
Zeng, E., Mare, S., and Roesner, F. (2019). End user security & privacy concerns with smart homes. Proceedings of the 13th Symposium on Usable Privacy and Security, SOUPS 2017, pages 65–80.
Publicado
06/08/2023
Como Citar
COLETI, Thiago Adriano; MAHMOUD, Omar Ali; SOTTI, Victor Hugo; MENOLLI, André Luís Andrade; MORANDINI, Marcelo; BALANCIERI, Renato.
Equipamentos para Smart Home: O que eles querem saber sobre nós?. In: WORKSHOP SOBRE AS IMPLICAÇÕES DA COMPUTAÇÃO NA SOCIEDADE (WICS), 4. , 2023, João Pessoa/PB.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2023
.
p. 26-37.
ISSN 2763-8707.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/wics.2023.230083.
