Seleção de Representantes para Cobertura de Componentes Conexas em Grafos
Abstract
We introduce a new covering problem, called Component Cover by Vertices (CCV). In this problem, we are given a graph G and a partition A,B ofV(G), and our goal is to find the smallest subset B? ofB such that, for every connected component C ofG[A], there is a vertex v ∈ C with some neighbor in B?. We study the complexity of this problem and give positive and negative results. We show that the CCV problem is NP-Complete in several classes of graphs. We also show that the problem is hard to approximate and parame- terize. On the other hand, we present polynomial algorithms for other classes of graphs. Finnaly, we show FPT parameterizations and approximation algo- rithms for certain classes ofgraphs. Resumo.
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