Simulation Model Using the SMA Approach for Zoning Conservation Units in the Amazon
Abstract
This article presents the definition of a simulation model, as well as simulations using software, to serve as an instrument for analyzing the dynamics of occupation of agricultural areas in conservation units in the Amazon. The simulation model uses the multi-agent system (SMA) approach based on agent populations and their relationships. As agents, classes of land use / vegetation cover and farmers were defined, in three different scenarios: preservative, intermediate and gradual. CORMAS software was developed for simulation, developed by the French Agricultural Research Center for International Development - CIRAD. In relation to the environments, a hypothetical and a real one were used, based on the map of the Uacari reserve, in the municipality of Carauai in the legal Amazon.
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