Digital Twins: habilitador tecnologico para Redes 6G
Resumo
As redes móveis 6G prometem revolucionar a interação entre o mundo físico e digital, mas ainda estão em estágio inicial e requerem uma arquitetura holistica capaz de incorporar tecnologias tanto evolucionárias quanto revolucionárias para atender aos requisitos de desempenho esperados. Por meio de uma análise bibliográfica, propomos um design arquitetônico abrangente para redes 6G em 3D, integrando a tecnologia de Digital Twins, onde exploramos a sinergia dessa integração e seus desafios.Referências
Ahmadi, H., Nag, A., Khar, Z., Sayrafian, K., and Rahardja, S. (2021). Networked Twins and Twins of Networks: An Overview on the Relationship Between Digital Twins and 6G. IEEE Communications Standards Magazine, 5(4):154–160. Conference Name: IEEE Communications Standards Magazine.
Araújo, A. and Júnior, A. O. (2022). Desafios no desenho do escopo arquitetônico 6G. In Anais do II Workshop de Redes 6G, pages 1–6, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil. SBC.
Flagship, G. (2018). 6G Flagship – More than wireless. [link].
Gu, X., Zhang, G., Duan, W., Dang, S., Wen, M., and Ho, P.-H. (2024). Computing offloading for ris-aided internet of everything: A cybertwin version. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, pages 1–1.
Hexa-X (2021). Main - Hexa-X. [link].
Jiang, W., Han, B., Habibi, M. A., and Schotten, H. D. (2021). The road towards 6G: A comprehensive survey. IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, 2:334–366.
Khan, L. U., Saad, W., Niyato, D., Han, Z., and Hong, C. S. (2022a). Digital-twin-enabled 6G: Vision, architectural trends, and future directions. IEEE Communications Magazine, 60(1):74–80.
Khan, L. U., Saad, W., Niyato, D., Han, Z., and Hong, C. S. (2022b). Digital-Twin-Enabled 6G: Vision, Architectural Trends, and Future Directions. IEEE Communications Magazine, 60(1):74–80. Conference Name: IEEE Communications Magazine.
Kuruvatti, N. P., Habibi, M. A., Partani, S., Han, B., Fellan, A., and Schotten, H. D. (2022). Empowering 6G Communication Systems With Digital Twin Technology: A Comprehensive Survey. IEEE Access, 10:112158–112186. Conference Name: IEEE Access.
Li, J., Shi, W., Ye, Q., Zhang, S., Zhuang, W., and Shen, X. (2021). Joint virtual network topology design and embedding for cybertwin-enabled 6G core networks. 8(22):16313–16325. Conference Name: IEEE Internet of Things Journal.
Lian, S., Zhang, H., Sun, W., and Zhang, Y. (2022). Lightweight Digital Twin and Federated Learning with Distributed Incentive in Air-Ground 6G Networks. In 2022 IEEE 95th Vehicular Technology Conference: (VTC2022-Spring), pages 1–5. ISSN: 2577-2465.
Lin, X., Kundu, L., Dick, C., Obiodu, E., Mostak, T., and Flaxman, M. (2023). 6g digital twin networks: From theory to practice. IEEE Communications Magazine, 61(11):72–78.
Lu, Y., Huang, X., Zhang, K., Maharjan, S., and Zhang, Y. (2021). Low-Latency Federated Learning and Blockchain for Edge Association in Digital Twin Empowered 6G Networks. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 17(7):5098–5107. Conference Name: IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.
Neto, H. S., Araujo, A. V. D., Both, C. B., Oliveira-Jr, A., and Cardoso, K. V. (2021). Uma visão de arquitetura para redes 6g. In Anais do I Workshop de Redes 6G, pages 31–36. SBC.
Wang, C.-X., You, X., Gao, X., Zhu, X., Li, Z., Zhang, C., Wang, H., Huang, Y., Chen, Y., Haas, H., Thompson, J. S., Larsson, E. G., Renzo, M. D., Tong, W., Zhu, P., Shen, X., Poor, H. V., and Hanzo, L. (2023). On the road to 6G: Visions, requirements, key technologies, and testbeds. IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials, 25(2):905–974.
Yu, Q., Liang, D., Qin, M., Chen, J., Zhou, H., Ren, J., Li, Y., Wu, J., Gao, Y., and Zhang, W. (2023). Cybertwin based cloud native networks. Journal of Communications and Information Networks, 8(3):187–202.
Yu, Q., Ren, J., Zhou, H., and Zhang, W. (2020). A cybertwin based network architecture for 6G. In 2020 2nd 6G Wireless Summit (6G SUMMIT), pages 1–5.
Araújo, A. and Júnior, A. O. (2022). Desafios no desenho do escopo arquitetônico 6G. In Anais do II Workshop de Redes 6G, pages 1–6, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil. SBC.
Flagship, G. (2018). 6G Flagship – More than wireless. [link].
Gu, X., Zhang, G., Duan, W., Dang, S., Wen, M., and Ho, P.-H. (2024). Computing offloading for ris-aided internet of everything: A cybertwin version. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, pages 1–1.
Hexa-X (2021). Main - Hexa-X. [link].
Jiang, W., Han, B., Habibi, M. A., and Schotten, H. D. (2021). The road towards 6G: A comprehensive survey. IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, 2:334–366.
Khan, L. U., Saad, W., Niyato, D., Han, Z., and Hong, C. S. (2022a). Digital-twin-enabled 6G: Vision, architectural trends, and future directions. IEEE Communications Magazine, 60(1):74–80.
Khan, L. U., Saad, W., Niyato, D., Han, Z., and Hong, C. S. (2022b). Digital-Twin-Enabled 6G: Vision, Architectural Trends, and Future Directions. IEEE Communications Magazine, 60(1):74–80. Conference Name: IEEE Communications Magazine.
Kuruvatti, N. P., Habibi, M. A., Partani, S., Han, B., Fellan, A., and Schotten, H. D. (2022). Empowering 6G Communication Systems With Digital Twin Technology: A Comprehensive Survey. IEEE Access, 10:112158–112186. Conference Name: IEEE Access.
Li, J., Shi, W., Ye, Q., Zhang, S., Zhuang, W., and Shen, X. (2021). Joint virtual network topology design and embedding for cybertwin-enabled 6G core networks. 8(22):16313–16325. Conference Name: IEEE Internet of Things Journal.
Lian, S., Zhang, H., Sun, W., and Zhang, Y. (2022). Lightweight Digital Twin and Federated Learning with Distributed Incentive in Air-Ground 6G Networks. In 2022 IEEE 95th Vehicular Technology Conference: (VTC2022-Spring), pages 1–5. ISSN: 2577-2465.
Lin, X., Kundu, L., Dick, C., Obiodu, E., Mostak, T., and Flaxman, M. (2023). 6g digital twin networks: From theory to practice. IEEE Communications Magazine, 61(11):72–78.
Lu, Y., Huang, X., Zhang, K., Maharjan, S., and Zhang, Y. (2021). Low-Latency Federated Learning and Blockchain for Edge Association in Digital Twin Empowered 6G Networks. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 17(7):5098–5107. Conference Name: IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.
Neto, H. S., Araujo, A. V. D., Both, C. B., Oliveira-Jr, A., and Cardoso, K. V. (2021). Uma visão de arquitetura para redes 6g. In Anais do I Workshop de Redes 6G, pages 31–36. SBC.
Wang, C.-X., You, X., Gao, X., Zhu, X., Li, Z., Zhang, C., Wang, H., Huang, Y., Chen, Y., Haas, H., Thompson, J. S., Larsson, E. G., Renzo, M. D., Tong, W., Zhu, P., Shen, X., Poor, H. V., and Hanzo, L. (2023). On the road to 6G: Visions, requirements, key technologies, and testbeds. IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials, 25(2):905–974.
Yu, Q., Liang, D., Qin, M., Chen, J., Zhou, H., Ren, J., Li, Y., Wu, J., Gao, Y., and Zhang, W. (2023). Cybertwin based cloud native networks. Journal of Communications and Information Networks, 8(3):187–202.
Yu, Q., Ren, J., Zhou, H., and Zhang, W. (2020). A cybertwin based network architecture for 6G. In 2020 2nd 6G Wireless Summit (6G SUMMIT), pages 1–5.
Publicado
20/05/2024
Como Citar
ARAUJO, Antonia Vanessa D.; LIMA, Rayane Araujo; OLIVEIRA, Renan R. de; OLIVEIRA-JR, Antonio.
Digital Twins: habilitador tecnologico para Redes 6G. In: WORKSHOP DE REDES 6G (W6G), 4. , 2024, Niterói/RJ.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2024
.
p. 32-39.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/w6g.2024.3394.
