Uma Solução para Compartilhamento de Dados de Saúde Baseada em Blockchain Permissionada e Internet das Coisas para Hospitais Inteligentes
Resumo
Healthcare é um setor que se beneficia muito das tecnologias emergentes e de redes de computadores. O aumento de soluções que utilizam essas aplicações contribuíram para que a quantidade de informações relacionadas ao estado de saúde de pacientes fosse cada vez mais presente em sistemas computacionais. Nesse cenário, instituições de saúde e pacientes geram um grande volume de dados que podem ser compartilhados. Porém há questões de segurança da informação e privacidade. A blockchain surge como uma tecnologia que pode lidar com tais situações, por permitir a descentralização dos dados e rastreabilidade. O objetivo deste trabalho é propor uma solução utilizando IoT e blockchain para fornecer uma visão compartilhada dos dados de saúde para pacientes, médicos e administradores de gestão hospitalar. A solução foi avaliada do ponto de vista do fluxo dos dados e latência, mostrando-se promissora.
Referências
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Azaria, A., Ekblaw, A., Vieira, T., and Lippman, A. (2016). Medrec: Using blockchain for medical data access and permission management. In 2016 2nd International Conference on Open and Big Data (OBD), pages 25-30.
De Aguiar, E. J., Faiçal, B. S., Krishnamachari, B., and Ueyama, J. (2020). A survey of blockchain-based strategies for healthcare. ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), 53(2).
Farahani, B., Firouzi, F., Chang, V., Badaroglu, M., Constant, N., and Mankodiya, K. (2018). Towards fog-driven iot ehealth: Promises and challenges of iot in medicine and healthcare. Future Generation Computer Systems, 78:659-676.
Gan, C., Saini, A., Zhu, Q., Xiang, Y., and Zhang, Z. (2020). Blockchain-based access control scheme with incentive mechanism for ehealth systems: patient as supervisor. Multimedia Tools and Applications, pages 1-17.
Jamil, F., Ahmad, S., Iqbal, N., and Kim, D.-H. (2020). Towards a remote monitoring of patient vital signs based on iot-based blockchain integrity management platforms in smart hospitals. Sensors, 20(8):2195.
Liang, X., Zhao, J., Shetty, S., Liu, J., and Li, D. (2017). Integrating blockchain for data sharing and collaboration in mobile healthcare applications. In 2017 IEEE 28th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), pages 1-5.
Patel, V. (2019). A framework for secure and decentralized sharing of medical imaging data via blockchain consensus. Health Informatics Journal, 25(4):1398-1411.
Peterson, K., Deeduvanu, R., Kanjamala, P., and Boles, K. (2016). A blockchain-based approach to health information exchange networks. In Proc. NIST Workshop Blockchain Healthcare, volume 1, pages 1-10.
Rifi, N., Agoulmine, N., Chendeb Taher, N., and Rachkidi, E. (2018). Blockchain technology: is it a good candidate for securing iot sensitive medical data? Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 2018.
Stanciu, A. (2017). Blockchain based distributed control system for edge computing. In 2017 21st International Conference on Control Systems and Computer Science (CSCS), pages 667-671.
Thakkar, P., Nathan, S., and Viswanathan, B. (2018). Performance benchmarking and optimizing hyperledger fabric blockchain platform. In 2018 IEEE 26th International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis, and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems (MASCOTS), pages 264-276.
Zemrane, H., Baddi, Y., and Hasbi, A. (2019). Improve IoT Ehealth Ecosystem with SDN.
Zeng, J., Zhang, J., and Liu, Y. (2019). Blockchain based smart park: Cleaning management. In Proceedings of the 2019 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Technology and Applications, ICBTA 2019, page 53-58.
Zhang, J., Xue, N., and Huang, X. (2016). A secure system for pervasive social network-based healthcare. IEEE Access, 4:9239-9250.
Azaria, A., Ekblaw, A., Vieira, T., and Lippman, A. (2016). Medrec: Using blockchain for medical data access and permission management. In 2016 2nd International Conference on Open and Big Data (OBD), pages 25-30.
De Aguiar, E. J., Faiçal, B. S., Krishnamachari, B., and Ueyama, J. (2020). A survey of blockchain-based strategies for healthcare. ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), 53(2).
Farahani, B., Firouzi, F., Chang, V., Badaroglu, M., Constant, N., and Mankodiya, K. (2018). Towards fog-driven iot ehealth: Promises and challenges of iot in medicine and healthcare. Future Generation Computer Systems, 78:659-676.
Gan, C., Saini, A., Zhu, Q., Xiang, Y., and Zhang, Z. (2020). Blockchain-based access control scheme with incentive mechanism for ehealth systems: patient as supervisor. Multimedia Tools and Applications, pages 1-17.
Jamil, F., Ahmad, S., Iqbal, N., and Kim, D.-H. (2020). Towards a remote monitoring of patient vital signs based on iot-based blockchain integrity management platforms in smart hospitals. Sensors, 20(8):2195.
Liang, X., Zhao, J., Shetty, S., Liu, J., and Li, D. (2017). Integrating blockchain for data sharing and collaboration in mobile healthcare applications. In 2017 IEEE 28th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), pages 1-5.
Patel, V. (2019). A framework for secure and decentralized sharing of medical imaging data via blockchain consensus. Health Informatics Journal, 25(4):1398-1411.
Peterson, K., Deeduvanu, R., Kanjamala, P., and Boles, K. (2016). A blockchain-based approach to health information exchange networks. In Proc. NIST Workshop Blockchain Healthcare, volume 1, pages 1-10.
Rifi, N., Agoulmine, N., Chendeb Taher, N., and Rachkidi, E. (2018). Blockchain technology: is it a good candidate for securing iot sensitive medical data? Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 2018.
Stanciu, A. (2017). Blockchain based distributed control system for edge computing. In 2017 21st International Conference on Control Systems and Computer Science (CSCS), pages 667-671.
Thakkar, P., Nathan, S., and Viswanathan, B. (2018). Performance benchmarking and optimizing hyperledger fabric blockchain platform. In 2018 IEEE 26th International Symposium on Modeling, Analysis, and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems (MASCOTS), pages 264-276.
Zemrane, H., Baddi, Y., and Hasbi, A. (2019). Improve IoT Ehealth Ecosystem with SDN.
Zeng, J., Zhang, J., and Liu, Y. (2019). Blockchain based smart park: Cleaning management. In Proceedings of the 2019 2nd International Conference on Blockchain Technology and Applications, ICBTA 2019, page 53-58.
Zhang, J., Xue, N., and Huang, X. (2016). A secure system for pervasive social network-based healthcare. IEEE Access, 4:9239-9250.
Publicado
23/05/2022
Como Citar
GOMES, Alan Nascimento; COUTINHO, Emanuel Ferreira.
Uma Solução para Compartilhamento de Dados de Saúde Baseada em Blockchain Permissionada e Internet das Coisas para Hospitais Inteligentes. In: WORKSHOP EM BLOCKCHAIN: TEORIA, TECNOLOGIAS E APLICAÇÕES (WBLOCKCHAIN), 5. , 2022, Fortaleza.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2022
.
p. 1-14.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/wblockchain.2022.223007.
