Metaheuristics for creating work schedules for nursing technicians
Abstract
The health care providers are affected by problems of personnel costs. Usually, the generation of the rosters is a hand-made and time-consuming task and does not always comply with the legislation and the internal rules. We present an approach for rosters generation for the nursing technicians, according to legal and internal restrictions and in a satisfactory time. It also aims at giving the employees a higher level of satisfaction concerning their day off preferences and fair distribution of unpopular shifts. The proposal is to apply a Tabu Search metaheuristic combined with Genetic Algorithm. Experiments were carried out with artificial test cases based on real data. The results are satisfactory showing the solution feasibility.
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