ASSIS: Intelligent Assistant as a Service for Distance Learning Platforms

  • Francisco Aislan da Silva Freitas IFCE
  • Bruno da Silva Queiroz UECE
  • Cassandra Ribeiro Joye IFCE
  • Paulo Henrique Mendes Maia Universidade Estadual do Ceará

Abstract


School dropout occurs in several teaching modalities, causing losses to everyone involved in the educational process. Mapping, mining, and treating student behavior using indicators is possible with Artificial Intelligence techniques integrated into a solution such as ASSIS, an Intelligent Assistant is a service for distance learning platforms. This article presents how a structure was developed, applied, and validated to predict potential situations of school dropout using machine learning techniques with behavioral characteristics of students in distance learning platforms as a methodology. The best AI model was the Support Vector Machine, for which the parameters Accuracy, F Score, Recall, and Precision obtained the results 95.84%, 95.79%, 94.74%, and 96.88%, respectively.
Keywords: School dropout, Machine learning, Distance Education

References

Al-Shabandar, R., Hussain, A., Laws, A., Keight, R., Lunn, J., and Radi, N. (2017). Machine learning approaches to predict learning outcomes in massive open online courses. In 2017 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), pages 713–720. IEEE.


Beltran, C. A. R., Xavier-Júnior, J. C., Barreto, C. A., and Neto, C. O. (2019). Plataforma de aprendizado de maquina para detecção e monitoramento de alunos com risco de evasão. In Brazilian Symposium on Computers in Education (Simpósio Brasileiro de Informática na Educação-SBIE), volume 30, page 1591.


Dourado Jr, C. M., da Silva, S. P. P., da Nóbrega, R. V. M., Barros, A. C. d. S., Rebouças Filho, P. P., and de Albuquerque, V. H. C. (2019). Deep learning iot system for online stroke detection in skull computed tomography images. Computer Networks, 152:25–39.


Guenther, N. and Schonlau, M. (2016). Support vector machines. The Stata Journal, 16(4):917–937.


Gütl, C., Rizzardini, R. H., Chang, V., and Morales, M. (2014). Attrition in mooc: Lessons learned from drop-out students. In International workshop on learning technology for education in cloud, pages 37–48. Springer.


Haykin, S. (2008). Neural networks and learning machines. prentice hall. New York.


Martinho, V. R., Nunes, C., and Minussi, C. R. (2013). Prediction of school dropout risk group using neural network. In 2013 Federated Conference on Computer Science and Information Systems, pages 111–114. IEEE.


Menard, S. (2002). Applied logistic regression analysis, volume 106. Sage.


Ramos, J. L. C., Silva, J., Prado, L., Gomes, A., and Rodrigues, R. (2018). Um estudo comparativo de classificadores na previsão da evasão de alunos em ead. In Brazilian Symposium on Computers in Education (Simpósio Brasileiro de Informática na Educação-SBIE), volume 29, page 1463.


Shiratori, N. (2017). Modeling dropout behavior patterns using bayesian networks in small-scale private university. In 2017 6th IIAI International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics (IIAI-AAI), pages 170–173. IEEE.


Xing, W. and Du, D. (2019). Dropout prediction in moocs: Using deep learning for personalized intervention. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 57(3):547– 570.
Published
2020-11-24
FREITAS, Francisco Aislan da Silva; QUEIROZ, Bruno da Silva; JOYE, Cassandra Ribeiro; MAIA, Paulo Henrique Mendes. ASSIS: Intelligent Assistant as a Service for Distance Learning Platforms. In: BRAZILIAN SYMPOSIUM ON COMPUTERS IN EDUCATION (SBIE), 31. , 2020, Online. Anais [...]. Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2020 . p. 1423-1432. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/cbie.sbie.2020.1423.