Recomendações para a Gerência de Projetos no Desenvolvimento Distribuído de Software
Resumo
O desenvolvimento de software é tradicionalmente realizado por pessoas localizadas em proximidade física. Entretanto em algumas situações as partes envolvidas estão separadas espacial e temporalmente devido a razões que variam desde a necessidade de reduzir custos até a necessidade de empregar uma mão-de-obra altamente qualificada. Abordando a dificuldade de realização das responsabilidades gerenciais em projetos desse tipo, neste trabalho são propostas recomendações para a gerência de projetos. Para isso são apresentados o embasamento teórico utilizado, o método empregado e o estudo de caso realizado para criá-las e analisá-las.
Palavras-chave:
Recomendações, Gerência de Projetos, Desenvolvimento Distribuído de Software
Referências
ABNT - Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas. (1998). NBR ISO/IEC 12207 – tecnologia de informação: processos de ciclo de vida de software. ABNT.
Bass, M. e Paulish, D. (2004). “Global Software Development Process Research at Siemens”. In: International Workshop on Global Software Development, 3., Edinburgh.
Battin, R. D., Crocker, R., Kreidler, J. e Subramanian, K. (2001). “Leveraging Resources in Global Software Development”. IEEE Software, v.18, n.2, p.70-77, March/April.
Boland, D. e Fitzgerald, B. (2004). “Transitioning from a Co-located to a Globally Distributed Software Development Team: A Case Study at Analog Devices Inc.”. In:International Workshop on Global Software Development, 3., Edinburgh.
BPMI - Business Process Management Initiative. (2004). “Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN)”, http://www.bpmn.org. Version 1.0.
Carmel, E. (1999). Global Software Teams: Collaborating Across Borders and Time Zones. Prentice Hall.
Charbonneau, S. (2004). “Software Project Management – A Mapping Between RUP and the PMBOK”. http://www.therationaledge.com, The Rational Edge, May.
Damian, D. e Zowghi, D. (2003). “An insight into the interplay between culture, conflict and distance in globally distributed requirements negotiations”. In: Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 36., Hawaii.
Ebert, C. e De Neve, P. (2001). “Surviving Global Software Development”. IEEE Software, v.18, n.2, p.62-69, March/April.
Evaristo, J. R. e Scudder, R. (2000). “Geographically Distributed Project Teams: A Dimensional Analysis”. In: Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 33., Hawaii.
Gaeta, M. e Ritrovato, P. (2002). “Generalised Environment for Process Management in Cooperative Software Engineering”. In: Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference, 26., Oxford.
Harrington, S. J. e Ruppel, C. P. (1999). “Telecommuting: A Test of Trust, Competing Values, and Relative Advantage”. IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication, v.42, n.4, p.223-239, December.
Hawryszkiewycz, I. T. e Gorton, I. (1996). “Distributing the Software Process”. In: Australian Software Engineering Conference, Melbourne.
Haywood, M. (1998). Managing virtual teams: practical techniques for high technology project managers. Artech House Publishers.
Haywood, M. (2000). “Working in Virtual Teams: A Tale of Two Projects and Many Cities”. IT Professional, v.2, n.2, p.58-60, March/April.
Herbsleb, J. D. e Mockus, A. (2003). “An Empirical Study of Speed and Communication in Globally Distributed Software Development”. IEEE Transactions on software engineering, v.29, n.6, p.481-494, June.
Herbsleb, J. D., Mockus, A., Finholt, T. A. e Grinter, R. E. (2000). “Distance, Dependencies, and Delay in a Global Collaboration”. In: ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work, Philadelphia.
Herbsleb, J. e Moitra, D. (2001). “Global Software Development”. IEEE Software, v.18, n.2, p.16-20, March/April.
Karolak, D. W. (1998). Global Software Development: Managing Virtual Teams and Environment. IEEE Computer Society Press.
Kiel, L. (2003). “Experiences in Distributed Development: A Case Study”. In: International Workshop on Global Software Development, Portland.
Kobitzsch, W., Rombach, D. e Feldmann, R. L. (2001) “Outsourcing in India”. IEEE Software, v.18, n.2, p.78-86, March/April.
Kroll, P. e Kruchten, P. (2003). The Rational Unified Process Made Easy: a Practitioner’s Guide to the RUP. Addison-Wesley.
Laboratório Nacional de Astrofísica (2004). “Sobre o LNA”, http://www.lna.br/lna/lna_hist.html.
Layzell, P., Brereton, O. P. e French, A. (2000). “Supporting Collaboration in Distributed Software Engineering Teams”. In: Asia-Pacific Software Engineering Conference, 7., Singapore.
Lopes, L. T. e Audy, J. L. N. (2003). “Em busca de um modelo de referência para engenharia de requisitos em ambientes de desenvolvimento distribuído de software”. In: Workshop Em Engenharia de Requisitos, 6., Piracicaba.
Maidantchik, C. e Da Rocha, A. R. C. (2002). “Managing a Worldwide Software Process”. In: International Workshop on Global Software Development, Orlando.
Mockus, A. e Herbsleb, J. D. (2001). “Challenges of Global Software Development”. In: International Software Metrics Symposium, 7., London.
Paulk, M., Curtis, B., Chrissis, M. B. e Weber, C. V. (1993). Capability Maturity Model for Software. Technical Report CMU/SEI-93-TR-024. Carnegie Mellon Software Engineering Institute.
Project Management Institute. (2000). A guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK guide). Project Management Institute.
Rational Unified Process. (2003). Version 2003.06.12.01. Rational Software Corporation.
Siqueira, F. L. e Muniz Silva, P. S. (2004). “As Características do Desenvolvimento Distribuído de Software”. In: Simpósio Brasileiro de Sistemas de Informação, Porto Alegre,.
Siqueira, F. L. e Muniz Silva, P. S. (2005). “Mapeamento da NBR ISO 12207 em Papéis da Gerência de Projetos de Software”. In: Simpósio Brasileiro de Qualidade de Software, Porto Alegre.
Zanoni, R. e Audy, J. L. N. (2003). “Project Management Model for a Physically Distributed Software Development Environment”. In: Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 36., Hawaii.
Bass, M. e Paulish, D. (2004). “Global Software Development Process Research at Siemens”. In: International Workshop on Global Software Development, 3., Edinburgh.
Battin, R. D., Crocker, R., Kreidler, J. e Subramanian, K. (2001). “Leveraging Resources in Global Software Development”. IEEE Software, v.18, n.2, p.70-77, March/April.
Boland, D. e Fitzgerald, B. (2004). “Transitioning from a Co-located to a Globally Distributed Software Development Team: A Case Study at Analog Devices Inc.”. In:International Workshop on Global Software Development, 3., Edinburgh.
BPMI - Business Process Management Initiative. (2004). “Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN)”, http://www.bpmn.org. Version 1.0.
Carmel, E. (1999). Global Software Teams: Collaborating Across Borders and Time Zones. Prentice Hall.
Charbonneau, S. (2004). “Software Project Management – A Mapping Between RUP and the PMBOK”. http://www.therationaledge.com, The Rational Edge, May.
Damian, D. e Zowghi, D. (2003). “An insight into the interplay between culture, conflict and distance in globally distributed requirements negotiations”. In: Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 36., Hawaii.
Ebert, C. e De Neve, P. (2001). “Surviving Global Software Development”. IEEE Software, v.18, n.2, p.62-69, March/April.
Evaristo, J. R. e Scudder, R. (2000). “Geographically Distributed Project Teams: A Dimensional Analysis”. In: Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 33., Hawaii.
Gaeta, M. e Ritrovato, P. (2002). “Generalised Environment for Process Management in Cooperative Software Engineering”. In: Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference, 26., Oxford.
Harrington, S. J. e Ruppel, C. P. (1999). “Telecommuting: A Test of Trust, Competing Values, and Relative Advantage”. IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication, v.42, n.4, p.223-239, December.
Hawryszkiewycz, I. T. e Gorton, I. (1996). “Distributing the Software Process”. In: Australian Software Engineering Conference, Melbourne.
Haywood, M. (1998). Managing virtual teams: practical techniques for high technology project managers. Artech House Publishers.
Haywood, M. (2000). “Working in Virtual Teams: A Tale of Two Projects and Many Cities”. IT Professional, v.2, n.2, p.58-60, March/April.
Herbsleb, J. D. e Mockus, A. (2003). “An Empirical Study of Speed and Communication in Globally Distributed Software Development”. IEEE Transactions on software engineering, v.29, n.6, p.481-494, June.
Herbsleb, J. D., Mockus, A., Finholt, T. A. e Grinter, R. E. (2000). “Distance, Dependencies, and Delay in a Global Collaboration”. In: ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work, Philadelphia.
Herbsleb, J. e Moitra, D. (2001). “Global Software Development”. IEEE Software, v.18, n.2, p.16-20, March/April.
Karolak, D. W. (1998). Global Software Development: Managing Virtual Teams and Environment. IEEE Computer Society Press.
Kiel, L. (2003). “Experiences in Distributed Development: A Case Study”. In: International Workshop on Global Software Development, Portland.
Kobitzsch, W., Rombach, D. e Feldmann, R. L. (2001) “Outsourcing in India”. IEEE Software, v.18, n.2, p.78-86, March/April.
Kroll, P. e Kruchten, P. (2003). The Rational Unified Process Made Easy: a Practitioner’s Guide to the RUP. Addison-Wesley.
Laboratório Nacional de Astrofísica (2004). “Sobre o LNA”, http://www.lna.br/lna/lna_hist.html.
Layzell, P., Brereton, O. P. e French, A. (2000). “Supporting Collaboration in Distributed Software Engineering Teams”. In: Asia-Pacific Software Engineering Conference, 7., Singapore.
Lopes, L. T. e Audy, J. L. N. (2003). “Em busca de um modelo de referência para engenharia de requisitos em ambientes de desenvolvimento distribuído de software”. In: Workshop Em Engenharia de Requisitos, 6., Piracicaba.
Maidantchik, C. e Da Rocha, A. R. C. (2002). “Managing a Worldwide Software Process”. In: International Workshop on Global Software Development, Orlando.
Mockus, A. e Herbsleb, J. D. (2001). “Challenges of Global Software Development”. In: International Software Metrics Symposium, 7., London.
Paulk, M., Curtis, B., Chrissis, M. B. e Weber, C. V. (1993). Capability Maturity Model for Software. Technical Report CMU/SEI-93-TR-024. Carnegie Mellon Software Engineering Institute.
Project Management Institute. (2000). A guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK guide). Project Management Institute.
Rational Unified Process. (2003). Version 2003.06.12.01. Rational Software Corporation.
Siqueira, F. L. e Muniz Silva, P. S. (2004). “As Características do Desenvolvimento Distribuído de Software”. In: Simpósio Brasileiro de Sistemas de Informação, Porto Alegre,.
Siqueira, F. L. e Muniz Silva, P. S. (2005). “Mapeamento da NBR ISO 12207 em Papéis da Gerência de Projetos de Software”. In: Simpósio Brasileiro de Qualidade de Software, Porto Alegre.
Zanoni, R. e Audy, J. L. N. (2003). “Project Management Model for a Physically Distributed Software Development Environment”. In: Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 36., Hawaii.
Publicado
29/05/2006
Como Citar
SIQUEIRA, Fábio Levy; SILVA, Paulo Sérgio Muniz.
Recomendações para a Gerência de Projetos no Desenvolvimento Distribuído de Software. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE QUALIDADE DE SOFTWARE (SBQS), 5. , 2006, Vila Velha.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2006
.
p. 42-56.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/sbqs.2006.15599.
