Em Direção a um Modelo de Maturidade Tecnológica para Cidades Inteligentes
Resumo
Para poderem lidar com o crescimento populacional desenfreado, governos necessitam empregar novos dispositivos estratégicos para a criação de Cidades Inteligentes. As Tecnologias de Informação e Comunicação (TICs) são fundamentais para alcançar este objetivo. Este artigo traz uma discussão a respeito das etapas a serem seguidas para gradualmente se alcançar um nível ideal de Cidade Inteligente. Para tal, propomos um modelo de maturidade tecnológica.
Palavras-chave:
Modelo, Maturidade Tecnológica, Cidades Inteligentes
Referências
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Dirks, S., Keeling, M. (2010) “A vision of smarter cities: How cities can lead the way into a prosperous and sustainable future”. IBM Inst. for Business Value, Exec. Report.
Glaeser, E.L., Berry, C. R. (2006). “Why are smart places getting smarter?”, Taubman Center Policy Brief, Harvard Kennedy School, March 2006.
Goodchild, M. F. (2007). Citizens as sensors: the world of volunteered geography. GeoJournal 69, p. 211–221.
Mahizhnan, A. (1999). “Smart Cities: the Singapore Case”. Cities, Volume 16, Issue 1, p. 13-18.
OECD (2010), OECD Information Technology Outlook 2010, OECD Publishing.
Odendaal, N. (2003) “Information and communication technology and local governance: understanding the difference between cities in developed and emerging economies”, Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol. 27, issue 6, Nov. 2003, p. 585-607.
Paulk, M.C., Curtis, B., Chrissis, M.B., Weber, C.V. (1993) "Capability Maturity Model for Software, Version 1.1" CMU/SEI-93-TR-24, SEI, Pittsburgh, PA.
Shapiro, J.M. (2006) “Smart Cities: Quality of Life, Productivity, and the Growth Effects of Human Capital”, In: The Review of Economics and Statistics, vol. 88, n. 2, p. 324-335.
Simmhan, Y., Giakkoupis, M., Cao, B., Prasanna, V. K. (2010) “On Using Cloud Platforms in a Software Architecture for Smart Energy Grids,” IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing.
Software Engineering Institute, SEI (2011). “Smart Grid Maturity Model Update”, vol. 3. Disponível em http://www.sei.cmu.edu/library/assets/brochures/SGMM_2011.pdf Acesso em 05/01/2012
VII Simpósio Brasileiro de Sistemas de Informação, SBSI (2012). Disponível em: http:// www.each.usp.br/sbsi2012 Acesso em 05/01/2012
Vienna University of Technology, Centre of Regional Science (2007). “Smart cities Ranking of European medium-sized cities”, final report. Disponível em: http://www.smart-cities.eu/download/smart_cities_final_report.pdf Acesso em 05/01/2012
Ballon, P., Glidden, J., Kranas, P., Menychtas, A., Ruston, S., Van der Graa, S. (2011) “Is there a Need for a Cloud Platform for European Smart Cities?”. eChallenges e-2011 Conference Proceedings.
Dirks, S., Keeling, M. (2010) “A vision of smarter cities: How cities can lead the way into a prosperous and sustainable future”. IBM Inst. for Business Value, Exec. Report.
Glaeser, E.L., Berry, C. R. (2006). “Why are smart places getting smarter?”, Taubman Center Policy Brief, Harvard Kennedy School, March 2006.
Goodchild, M. F. (2007). Citizens as sensors: the world of volunteered geography. GeoJournal 69, p. 211–221.
Mahizhnan, A. (1999). “Smart Cities: the Singapore Case”. Cities, Volume 16, Issue 1, p. 13-18.
OECD (2010), OECD Information Technology Outlook 2010, OECD Publishing.
Odendaal, N. (2003) “Information and communication technology and local governance: understanding the difference between cities in developed and emerging economies”, Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, vol. 27, issue 6, Nov. 2003, p. 585-607.
Paulk, M.C., Curtis, B., Chrissis, M.B., Weber, C.V. (1993) "Capability Maturity Model for Software, Version 1.1" CMU/SEI-93-TR-24, SEI, Pittsburgh, PA.
Shapiro, J.M. (2006) “Smart Cities: Quality of Life, Productivity, and the Growth Effects of Human Capital”, In: The Review of Economics and Statistics, vol. 88, n. 2, p. 324-335.
Simmhan, Y., Giakkoupis, M., Cao, B., Prasanna, V. K. (2010) “On Using Cloud Platforms in a Software Architecture for Smart Energy Grids,” IEEE International Conference on Cloud Computing.
Software Engineering Institute, SEI (2011). “Smart Grid Maturity Model Update”, vol. 3. Disponível em http://www.sei.cmu.edu/library/assets/brochures/SGMM_2011.pdf Acesso em 05/01/2012
VII Simpósio Brasileiro de Sistemas de Informação, SBSI (2012). Disponível em: http:// www.each.usp.br/sbsi2012 Acesso em 05/01/2012
Vienna University of Technology, Centre of Regional Science (2007). “Smart cities Ranking of European medium-sized cities”, final report. Disponível em: http://www.smart-cities.eu/download/smart_cities_final_report.pdf Acesso em 05/01/2012
Publicado
16/05/2012
Como Citar
GAMA, Kiev; ALVARO, Alexandre ; PEIXOTO, Eduardo.
Em Direção a um Modelo de Maturidade Tecnológica para Cidades Inteligentes. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE SISTEMAS DE INFORMAÇÃO (SBSI), 8. , 2012, São Paulo.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2012
.
p. 513-518.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/sbsi.2012.14436.
