Uma Análise Empírica dos Planejamentos Estratégicos das Capitais Brasileiras com Foco na Construção de Cidades Inteligentes
Resumo
Governos municipais em todo o mundo estão transformando cidades em ecossistemas inteligentes, realizando uma grande quantidade de iniciativas inteligentes em diferentes domínios com o objetivo de melhorar a eficiência nos serviços públicos e tornar os governos municipais mais transparentes e responsáveis. Alguns projetos inteligentes implementados em diferentes domínios são considerados ilhas isoladas sem fazer parte de um planejamento global. O objetivo do artigo é investigar as capitais brasileitas e sua adoção ou não de planejamentos estratégicos (PE) com foco no desenvolvimento de cidades inteligentes. Os resultados mostram que a maioria das cidades não possuem PE formais e as que possuem não o utilizam como ferramentas de governança.
Palavras-chave:
Planejamento Estratégico (PE), Capitais Brasileiras, Cidades Inteligentes, Gestão Pública
Referências
Albino, V., Berardi, U., and Dangelico, R. M. (2015). Smart cities: Definitions, dimensions, performance, and initiatives. Journal of urban technology, 22(1):3–21.
Angelidou, M. (2014). Smart city policies: A spatial approach. Cities, 41:S3–S11.
Bach, B. (2018). The role of the eera joint programme smart cities in european energy research. TECHNE-Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, pages 9–9.
Bernardini, F. (2017). Um estudo de caso de acesso à opinião do cidadão no processo de construção e implementação de um projeto de cidades inteligentes em rio das ostras. In Anais do V Workshop de Transparência em Sistemas. SBC.
Bernardini, F., Nunes, V., Cappelli, C., Reis, D., Silva, J., and Bastos, C. (2021). Cap. 14. a importncia das tecnologias da informao e comunicao para a gesto e operao das cidades inteligentes. In 2021 Smart Cities Cidades Inteligentes nas Dimensões: Planejamento, Governança, Mobilidade, Educação e Saúde., pages 169–193.
Chandler, D. (2014). Resilience: The governance of complexity. Routledge.
Chourabi, H., Nam, T., Walker, S., Gil-Garcia, J. R., Mellouli, S., Nahon, K., Pardo, T. A., and Scholl, H. J. (2012). Understanding smart cities: An integrative framework. In 2012 45th Hawaii international conference on system sciences, pages 2289–2297. IEEE.
Cowley, R. and Caprotti, F. (2019). Smart city as anti-planning in the uk. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 37(3):428–448.
Deming, W. E. (1991). W. Edwards Deming. Madonna University.
Dirks, S. and Keeling, M. (2009). A vision of smarter cities: How cities can lead the way into a prosperous and sustainable future. IBM Institute for business Value, 8.
Franklin, B. (2014). The Papers of Benjamin Franklin. Yale University Press.
Guenduez, A. A., Singler, S., Tomczak, T., Schedler, K., and Oberli, M. (2018). Smart government success factors. Yearbook of Swiss Administrative Sciences, 9(1):96–110.
Komninos, N., Kakderi, C., Panori, A., and Tsarchopoulos, P. (2019). Smart city planning from an evolutionary perspective. Journal of Urban Technology, 26(2):3–20.
Luhmann, N. (1997). Limits of steering. Theory, culture & society, 14(1):41–57.
Mora, L., Deakin, M., and Reid, A. (2019). Strategic principles for smart city development: A multiple case study analysis of european best practices. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 142:70–97.
Neirotti, P., De Marco, A., Cagliano, A. C., Mangano, G., and Scorrano, F. (2014). Current trends in smart city initiatives: Some stylised facts. Cities, 38:25–36.
Nesti, G. (2020). Defining and assessing the transformational nature of smart city governance: Insights from four european cases. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 86(1):20–37.
Pierre, J. (2005). Comparative urban governance: Uncovering complex causalities. Urban affairs review, 40(4):446–462.
Quraishi, A. and Siegert, D. (2011). How smart is your city? Journal-American Water Works Association, 103(7):42–44.
Rodriguez-Bolivar, M. P., Alcaide-Muñoz, C., and Alcaide-Muñoz, L. (2020). Characterising smart initiatives’ planning in smart cities: an empirical analysis in spanish smart cities. In Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance, pages 585–595.
Ulrich, W. (1988). Systems thinking, systems practice, and practical philosophy: A program of research. Systems Practice, 1(2):137–163.
Vanolo, A. (2014). Smartmentality: The smart city as disciplinary strategy. Urban studies, 51(5):883–898.
Yigitcanlar, T. (2018). Smart city policies revisited: Considerations for a truly smart and sustainable urbanism practice. World Technopolis Review, 7(2):97–112.
Angelidou, M. (2014). Smart city policies: A spatial approach. Cities, 41:S3–S11.
Bach, B. (2018). The role of the eera joint programme smart cities in european energy research. TECHNE-Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, pages 9–9.
Bernardini, F. (2017). Um estudo de caso de acesso à opinião do cidadão no processo de construção e implementação de um projeto de cidades inteligentes em rio das ostras. In Anais do V Workshop de Transparência em Sistemas. SBC.
Bernardini, F., Nunes, V., Cappelli, C., Reis, D., Silva, J., and Bastos, C. (2021). Cap. 14. a importncia das tecnologias da informao e comunicao para a gesto e operao das cidades inteligentes. In 2021 Smart Cities Cidades Inteligentes nas Dimensões: Planejamento, Governança, Mobilidade, Educação e Saúde., pages 169–193.
Chandler, D. (2014). Resilience: The governance of complexity. Routledge.
Chourabi, H., Nam, T., Walker, S., Gil-Garcia, J. R., Mellouli, S., Nahon, K., Pardo, T. A., and Scholl, H. J. (2012). Understanding smart cities: An integrative framework. In 2012 45th Hawaii international conference on system sciences, pages 2289–2297. IEEE.
Cowley, R. and Caprotti, F. (2019). Smart city as anti-planning in the uk. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space, 37(3):428–448.
Deming, W. E. (1991). W. Edwards Deming. Madonna University.
Dirks, S. and Keeling, M. (2009). A vision of smarter cities: How cities can lead the way into a prosperous and sustainable future. IBM Institute for business Value, 8.
Franklin, B. (2014). The Papers of Benjamin Franklin. Yale University Press.
Guenduez, A. A., Singler, S., Tomczak, T., Schedler, K., and Oberli, M. (2018). Smart government success factors. Yearbook of Swiss Administrative Sciences, 9(1):96–110.
Komninos, N., Kakderi, C., Panori, A., and Tsarchopoulos, P. (2019). Smart city planning from an evolutionary perspective. Journal of Urban Technology, 26(2):3–20.
Luhmann, N. (1997). Limits of steering. Theory, culture & society, 14(1):41–57.
Mora, L., Deakin, M., and Reid, A. (2019). Strategic principles for smart city development: A multiple case study analysis of european best practices. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 142:70–97.
Neirotti, P., De Marco, A., Cagliano, A. C., Mangano, G., and Scorrano, F. (2014). Current trends in smart city initiatives: Some stylised facts. Cities, 38:25–36.
Nesti, G. (2020). Defining and assessing the transformational nature of smart city governance: Insights from four european cases. International Review of Administrative Sciences, 86(1):20–37.
Pierre, J. (2005). Comparative urban governance: Uncovering complex causalities. Urban affairs review, 40(4):446–462.
Quraishi, A. and Siegert, D. (2011). How smart is your city? Journal-American Water Works Association, 103(7):42–44.
Rodriguez-Bolivar, M. P., Alcaide-Muñoz, C., and Alcaide-Muñoz, L. (2020). Characterising smart initiatives’ planning in smart cities: an empirical analysis in spanish smart cities. In Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance, pages 585–595.
Ulrich, W. (1988). Systems thinking, systems practice, and practical philosophy: A program of research. Systems Practice, 1(2):137–163.
Vanolo, A. (2014). Smartmentality: The smart city as disciplinary strategy. Urban studies, 51(5):883–898.
Yigitcanlar, T. (2018). Smart city policies revisited: Considerations for a truly smart and sustainable urbanism practice. World Technopolis Review, 7(2):97–112.
Publicado
31/07/2022
Como Citar
CRUZ, Matheus M.; BERNARDINI, Flavia C.; NUNES, Vanessa T.; BASTOS, Carlos A. M..
Uma Análise Empírica dos Planejamentos Estratégicos das Capitais Brasileiras com Foco na Construção de Cidades Inteligentes. In: WORKSHOP DE COMPUTAÇÃO APLICADA EM GOVERNO ELETRÔNICO (WCGE), 10. , 2022, Niterói.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2022
.
p. 157-167.
ISSN 2763-8723.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/wcge.2022.223082.
