The Role of IT Professional Certification in the Quality of the Software: a Preliminary Investigation
Abstract
To develop software with quality is sometimes considered illusive due to hardness of metrics in this topic. In addition to this traditional approach to determine software goodness, there are alternative approaches to determine the software quality, highlighting today the process maturity assessment and the recognition, via certification, of the software professionals. The goal of this article is to map the main tests of professional certification in the market, with characteristics and cost-benefit relation, supplying subsidies to a systemic understanding of IT professional career, related to the question of software with quality produced by him. Through an exploratory and descriptive research, a map of the main certifications in the market was gotten: type, level, characteristics, tests, costs of training and examinations, average wage of certified professional and cost- benefit relation. These results can contribute: for universities, contributing for improvements in the formation of the egresses in IT areas; for professionals, to understand its careers as a whole; for qualification programs managers, to reflect the structure of the qualification programs they promote; and for information systems area, through the deepening of the subject and identification of new research needs, as well as the question of the influence of the professional certification as pillar of the software quality.
Keywords:
professional certification, software quality, IT professional
References
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WIECHERS, W.K. IT Certification in Europe. Computer Standards & Interfaces, 1988, n.7, p. 169-173.
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BLAIR, D.V., O'NEIL JR., H.F., PRICE, D.J. Effects of expertise on state self-efficacy and state worry during a computer-based certification test. Computers in Human Behavior, 1999, n. 15, p. 511-530.
CASE, Thomas A., BOTELHO, Joaquim M. Gerenciamento da carreira do executivo brasileiro: uma ciência exata. São Paulo: CATHO, 2001.
CEGIELSKI, Casey G., REBMAN, Carl M., REITHEL, Brian J. The value of certification: an empirical assessment of the perceptions of end-users of local area networks. In: Information Systems Journal, n. 13, p. 97-107, 2003.
CHURCHILL JR, Gilbert A., PETER, J. Paul. Marketing: criando valor para os clientes. São Paulo: Saraiva, 2000.
FURLAN, Alessandra Fabris. Oracle Certified Professional: avaliação dos diferenciais resultantes da certificação. Pós-Graduação em Gestão Empresarial. PPGA/EA/UFRGS. Porto Alegre: UFRGS, 2000.
HAIR, Joseph F. et al. Multivariate data analysis. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, 1998. 5. ed.
ICCP (Institute for Certified Computer profissionals). Benefits of Certification. Disponível em http://www/iccp.org/benefits. Acessado em 21-julho-2003.
ISSAC, G.; RAJENDRAN, C.; ANANTHARAMAN, R. N. Significance of quality certification: the case of the software industry in India. The Quality Management Journal, 2004, v. 11, n. 1, pp. 8-32.
KAKABADSE-KORAC, Nada; KAKABADSE, Andrew. IS/IT Governance: Need for an integrated model. Corporate Governance. MCB University Press, 1, 4, p. 9-11. 2001.
LUCIANO, Edimara Mezzomo, FREITAS, Henrique. Comércio eletrônico de produtos virtuais: a Internet modificando a operação de comprar e vender produtos. São Paulo: Anais do VI SIMPOI, outubro de 2003, anais em CD-ROM.
LYSAGHTA, Rosemary M., ALTSCHULDB, James W. Beyond initial certification: the assessment and maintenance of competency in professions. Evaluation and Program Planning, 2000, n. 23, p. 95-104.
MCGRATH, S. T. The future of IT Certification. Training & Development, v.52, n.6, junho 1998, p. 18-25.
MCKILLIP, Jack, COX, Caryl. Strengthening the criterion-related validity of professional certifications. Evaluation and Programming Planning, 1998, n. 21, p.191-197.
MCPMAG - Microsoft Certified Professional Magazine Online – Salary Survey 2002. Disponível em http://mcpmag.com/salarysurveys. Acessado em 21-julho-2003a.
MCPMAG - Microsoft Certified Professional Magazine Online – Salary Survey 2002. Disponível em http://mcpmag.com/salarysurveys/article.asp?editorialsid=59. Acessado em 21-jul-2003b.
MULKEYM, J. R., O'NEIL JR, H.F. The effects of test item format on self-efficacy and worry during a high-stakes computer-based certification examination. Computers in Human Behavior, 1999, n. 15, p. 495-509.
MURRY, J. P. Sucessfully Hiring and Retaining IT Personnel. Information Systems Management, Spring 1999.
PRESSMAN, R. Engenharia de software. São Paulo :Makron Books, 1995.
PIERSON, Leslie, FROLICK, Mark N., CHEN, Leida. Emerging issues in IT certification. The Journal of Computer Information Systems. Fall 2001, v.42, n.1, p.17-20.
RESENDE, Patrícia T. D., PAULA, Germano M. de. Inovações modernizantes e novos requisitos da formação profissional: um estudo de caso na indústria automobilística brasileira. In: Anais do XXIV ENANPAD. Florianópolis: ANPAD, 2000.
RODA, Roy. IT skills standards. Communications of the ACM. New York: abril 1999, v.42,n.4, p.21-26.
SÁ CARVALHO, Luis Carlos de, ESTEVES, Mônica, PARET, Benito D. Percepções de executivos de empresas de pequeno porte sobre o conhecimento, a informação e a aprendizagem: um desafio educacional. In: Anais do XXIV ENANPAD. Florianópolis: ANPAD, 2000.
SAMPIERI, Roberto et al. Metodología de la investigación. México: McGraw-Hill, 1991.
SANTOS, Carlos A. P. N., OLIVEIRA, Francisco C. Terceirização no processo de desenvolvimento de sistemas de informações. In.: Anais do XXIV ENANPAD. ANPAD: 2000.
SAVIANI, José R. O analista de negócios e da informação. São Paulo: Atlas, 1998. 4a ed.
VAN DER PIJL, G. J., SWINKELS, G. J. P., VERRIJDT, J. G. ISO 9000 versus CMM: standardization and certification of IS development. Information & Management, 1997, n.32, p. 267-274.
VIEIRA, Adriane, GARCIA, Fernando Coutinho. O efeito das novas tecnologias sobre a qualificação dos trabalhadores: salvador ou diabólico? Porto Alegre/RS: Anais do XXXVII CLADEA, Outubro de 2002, nais em CD-ROM.
VOAS, Jeffrey. The Software Quality Certification Triangle. The Journal of Defense Software Engineering, novembro/ 1998, pp. 12-14.
WIECHERS, W.K. IT Certification in Europe. Computer Standards & Interfaces, 1988, n.7, p. 169-173.
YIN, Robert K. Case study research: design and methods. California: Sage Publications,1994.
Published
2004-05-31
How to Cite
DE SOUZA, Alessandro Nunes; LUCIANO, Edimara Mezzomo.
The Role of IT Professional Certification in the Quality of the Software: a Preliminary Investigation. In: BRAZILIAN SOFTWARE QUALITY SYMPOSIUM (SBQS), 3. , 2004, Brasília.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2004
.
p. 74-87.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/sbqs.2004.16185.
