Melhorando a Integridade de Sistemas de Automação e Comunicação em Smart Grids - Uma Arquitetura de Combate a Ciberataques

  • Alexandro de O. Paula UnB
  • Rodolfo I. Meneguette USP
  • Vinícius P. Gonçalves UnB
  • Alexsandra O. Andrade UESB
  • Maycon L. M. Peixoto UFBA
  • Geraldo P. Rocha Filho UESB

Resumo


Este artigo propõe uma arquitetura de automação adaptada de Smart Grid contra ciberataques, intitulada STRAYER (SmarT aRchitecture Against cYbERattacks). O objetivo do STRAYER é reduzir a vulnerabilidade dos equipamentos de automação nas Smart Grids. O STRAYER endereça parâmetros de i) segurança cibernética para monitoramento e blindagem de acesso, ii) interoperabilidade para manter a comunicação entre equipamentos/dispositivos; e iii) gerenciamento de risco para manter a confiabilidade e prevenir ataques cibernéticos em tempo real. Um protótipo foi contruído para validar a arquitetura. Os resultados mostram aumento de eficiência de segurança em comparação com a arquitetura tradicional, diminuindo a infecção de equipamentos e o tempo de acesso indevido em uma Smart Grid. Além disso, o STRAYER contribui para evitar o colapso da rede, tendo apenas perdas reversíveis, diferente da arquitetura tradicional.

Palavras-chave: STRAYER, Cibersegurança, Smart Grid, Governo eletrônico

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Publicado
06/08/2023
PAULA, Alexandro de O.; MENEGUETTE, Rodolfo I.; GONÇALVES, Vinícius P.; ANDRADE, Alexsandra O.; PEIXOTO, Maycon L. M.; ROCHA FILHO, Geraldo P.. Melhorando a Integridade de Sistemas de Automação e Comunicação em Smart Grids - Uma Arquitetura de Combate a Ciberataques. In: WORKSHOP DE COMPUTAÇÃO APLICADA EM GOVERNO ELETRÔNICO (WCGE), 11. , 2023, João Pessoa/PB. Anais [...]. Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2023 . p. 1-12. ISSN 2763-8723. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/wcge.2023.229056.

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