Aprendizado de Máquina para Predição de Diagnósticos de Doenças Cardiovasculares
Abstract
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are adversities that affect the heart and blood vessels, being estimated in 2019 the cause of death of 17.9 million people. Due to data available in various forms, data analysis in medical informatics has gained importance, generating interest in producing analytical models oriented in Machine Learning (ML). CVD prediction is a complex challenge in the area of clinical data analysis, and classification with ML would play a significant role in heart disease prediction and research, to lessen impacts on the heart and prevent premature death. The objective of this work is to train and evaluate machine learning and deep learning models for predicting cardiovascular disease diagnoses.References
Al-Absi, H. R. H., Refaee, M. A., Rehman, A. U., Islam, M. T., Belhaouari, S. B., and Alam, T. (2021). Risk factors and comorbidities associated to cardiovascular disease in qatar: A machine learning based case-control study. IEEE Access, 9:29929-29941.
Chollet, F. (2017). Deep Learning with Python. Manning.
Cui, S., Li, C., Chen, Z., Wang, J., and Yuan, J. (2020). Research on risk prediction of dyslipidemia in steel workers based on recurrent neural network and lstm neural network. IEEE Access, 8:34153-34161.
Ghosh, P., Azam, S., Jonkman, M., Karim, A., Shamrat, F. M. J. M., Ignatious, E., Shultana, S., Beeravolu, A. R., and De Boer, F. (2021). Efficient prediction of cardiovascular disease using machine learning algorithms with relief and lasso feature selection techniques. IEEE Access, 9:19304-19326.
Heart, A. H. A. (2021). What is cardiovascular disease? Disponivel em: [link]. Acesso em: 13 jun. 2021.
Li, B., Tang, X., Qi, X., Chen, Y., Li, C.-G., and Xiao, R. (2022). Effective multi-hot encoding and classifier for lightweight scene text recognition with a large character set. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, pages 1-1.
Mohan, S., Thirumalai, C., and Srivastava, G. (2019). Effective heart disease prediction using hybrid machine learning techniques. IEEE Access, 7:81542-81554.
PAHO, P. A. H. O. (2021). Doenças cardiovasculares. https://www.paho.org/pt/topicos/doencas-cardiovasculares. Acesso em: 13 jun. 2021.
Raschka, S. and Mirjalili, V. (2019). Python Machine Learning. Packt Publishing, Birmingham, UK, 3 edition.
Ravi, D., Wong, C., Deligianni, F., Berthelot, M., Andreu-Perez, J., Lo, B., and Yang, G.-Z. (2017). Deep learning for health informatics. IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, 21(1):4-21.
Strodthoff, N., Wagner, P., Schaeffter, T., and Samek, W. (2020). Deep learning for ECG analysis: Benchmarks and insights from PTB-XL. CoRR, abs/2004.13701.
Wagner, P., Strodthoff, N., Bousseljot, R., Kreiseler, D., Lunze, F. I., Samek, W., and Schaeffter, T. (2020). Ptb-xl, a large publicly available electrocardiography dataset. Scientific Data, 7.
WHO, W. H. O. (2018). Technical package for cardiovascular disease management in primary health care: healthy-lifestyle counselling. Technical documents.
WHO, W. H. O. (2021). Cardiovascular diseases (cvds). Disponivel em: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cardiovascular-diseases-(cvds). Acesso em: 13 jun. 2021.
Smigiel, S., Paczynski, K., and Ledzinski, D. (2021). Ecg signal classification using deep learning techniques based on the ptb-xl dataset. Entropy, 23(9).
Chollet, F. (2017). Deep Learning with Python. Manning.
Cui, S., Li, C., Chen, Z., Wang, J., and Yuan, J. (2020). Research on risk prediction of dyslipidemia in steel workers based on recurrent neural network and lstm neural network. IEEE Access, 8:34153-34161.
Ghosh, P., Azam, S., Jonkman, M., Karim, A., Shamrat, F. M. J. M., Ignatious, E., Shultana, S., Beeravolu, A. R., and De Boer, F. (2021). Efficient prediction of cardiovascular disease using machine learning algorithms with relief and lasso feature selection techniques. IEEE Access, 9:19304-19326.
Heart, A. H. A. (2021). What is cardiovascular disease? Disponivel em: [link]. Acesso em: 13 jun. 2021.
Li, B., Tang, X., Qi, X., Chen, Y., Li, C.-G., and Xiao, R. (2022). Effective multi-hot encoding and classifier for lightweight scene text recognition with a large character set. IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, pages 1-1.
Mohan, S., Thirumalai, C., and Srivastava, G. (2019). Effective heart disease prediction using hybrid machine learning techniques. IEEE Access, 7:81542-81554.
PAHO, P. A. H. O. (2021). Doenças cardiovasculares. https://www.paho.org/pt/topicos/doencas-cardiovasculares. Acesso em: 13 jun. 2021.
Raschka, S. and Mirjalili, V. (2019). Python Machine Learning. Packt Publishing, Birmingham, UK, 3 edition.
Ravi, D., Wong, C., Deligianni, F., Berthelot, M., Andreu-Perez, J., Lo, B., and Yang, G.-Z. (2017). Deep learning for health informatics. IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, 21(1):4-21.
Strodthoff, N., Wagner, P., Schaeffter, T., and Samek, W. (2020). Deep learning for ECG analysis: Benchmarks and insights from PTB-XL. CoRR, abs/2004.13701.
Wagner, P., Strodthoff, N., Bousseljot, R., Kreiseler, D., Lunze, F. I., Samek, W., and Schaeffter, T. (2020). Ptb-xl, a large publicly available electrocardiography dataset. Scientific Data, 7.
WHO, W. H. O. (2018). Technical package for cardiovascular disease management in primary health care: healthy-lifestyle counselling. Technical documents.
WHO, W. H. O. (2021). Cardiovascular diseases (cvds). Disponivel em: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/cardiovascular-diseases-(cvds). Acesso em: 13 jun. 2021.
Smigiel, S., Paczynski, K., and Ledzinski, D. (2021). Ecg signal classification using deep learning techniques based on the ptb-xl dataset. Entropy, 23(9).
Published
2022-06-07
How to Cite
SILVA FILHO, Francisco Romes da; COUTINHO, Emanuel F..
Aprendizado de Máquina para Predição de Diagnósticos de Doenças Cardiovasculares. In: BRAZILIAN SYMPOSIUM ON COMPUTING APPLIED TO HEALTH (SBCAS), 22. , 2022, Teresina.
Anais [...].
Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação,
2022
.
p. 358-369.
ISSN 2763-8952.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/sbcas.2022.222686.
