Roteamento e Alocação de Núcleo e Espectro com Ciência de Fragmentação e Crosstalk em SDM-EON
Resumo
O crescimento explosivo do tráfego no backbone da Internet reflete o avanço nas tecnologias que possibilitam a popularização de aplicativos de rede de alta largura de banda e baixa latência. Contudo, o crescimento do tráfego e a capacidade da rede raramente se mostram compatíveis. Neste sentido, a tecnologia de Multiplexação por Divisão Espacial em Redes Ópticas Elásticas tem se mostrado bastante promissora devido às suas propriedades de ampliação da capacidade e ajuste de requisições. Este artigo propõe um algoritmo de roteamento e alocação de modulação, espectro e núcleo para as SDM-EON, com enfoque na redução da taxa de bloqueio de requisições via estratégias de redução de crosstalk médio e fragmentação. Os resultados obtidos demonstram a alta eficiência do algoritmo proposto no estabelecimento de conexões em comparação com algoritmos semelhantes na literatura.
Referências
Index (VNI). Complete https://www.cisco.com/c/ (2018). Update, Cisco Visual Networking 2017-2022.
Cisco, U. Forecast dam/m/en_us/network-intelligence/service-provider/ digital-transformation/knowledge-network-webinars/pdfs/ 1213-business-services-ckn.pdf. Último acesso: 14/04/2021.
Iyer, S. (2020). On routing, modulation format, space and spectrum allocation with protection in space division multiplexing-based elastic optical networks. Journal of Information and Telecommunication, 4(1):105–117.
Mendinueta, J. M. D., Shinada, S., Hirota, Y., Furukawa, H., and Wada, N. (2020). Highcapacity super-channel-enabled multi-core fiber optical switching system for converged inter/intra data center and edge optical networks. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 26(4):1–13.
Moghaddam, E. E., Beyranvand, H., and Salehi, J. A. (2018). Crosstalk-aware routing, modulation level, core and spectrum assignment, and scheduling in SDM-based elastic In International Symposium on Telecommunications (IST), pages optical networks. 160–165.
Moura, P. M. and Drummond, A. C. FlexGridSim: Flexible Grid Optical Network SimuÚltimo acesso: lator. http://www.lrc.ic.unicamp.br/FlexGridSim/. 14/04/2021.
Oliveira, H. M. and da Fonseca, N. L. (2019). Protection, routing, spectrum and core allocation in EONs-SDM for efficient spectrum utilization. In IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC), pages 1–6. IEEE.
Paira, S., Halder, J., Chatterjee, M., and Bhattacharya, U. (2020). On energy efficient survivable multipath based approaches in space division multiplexing elastic optical network: Crosstalk-aware and fragmentation-aware. IEEE Access, 8:47344–47356.
Pederzolli, F., Siracusa, D., Zanardi, A., Galimberti, G., Fauci, D. L., and Martinelli, G. (2019). Path-based fragmentation metric and RSA algorithms for elastic optical networks. IEEE/OSA Journal of Optical Communications and Networking, 11(3):15– 25.
Secondini, M. (2020). Information capacity of optical channels. In Optical Fiber Telecommunications VII, pages 867–920. Elsevier.
Trindade, S. and da Fonseca, N. (2020). Resource allocation in space-division multiplexing-based elastic optical networks. In Anais Estendidos do XXXVIII Simpósio Brasileiro de Redes de Computadores e Sistemas Distribuídos, pages 113–120, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil. SBC.
Ujjwal, Thangaraj, J., and Rajnish kumar (2021). Multi-path provisioning in elastic optical network with dynamic on-request optimal defragmentation strategy. Optical Switching and Networking, 41:100607.
Winzer, P. J. (2020). Transmission system capacity scaling through space-division multiplexing: a techno-economic perspective. In Optical Fiber Telecommunications VII, pages 337–369. Elsevier.
Xiong, Y., Yang, Y., Ye, Y., and Rouskas, G. N. (2019). A machine learning approach to mitigating fragmentation and crosstalk in space division multiplexing elastic optical networks. Optical Fiber Technology, 50:99–107.
Xiong, Y., Ye, Y., Zhang, H., He, J., Wang, B., and Yang, K. (2020). Deep learning and hierarchical graph-assisted crosstalk-aware fragmentation avoidance strategy in space division multiplexing elastic optical networks. Opt. Express, 28(3):2758–2777.
Yin, S., Zhang, Z., Chen, Y., Ma, R., and Huang, S. (2019). A survivable xt-aware multipath strategy for SDM-EONs. In Asia Communications and Photonics Conference (ACP), pages 1–3.
Yousefi, F., Ghaffarpour Rahbar, A., and Ghadesi, A. (2020). Fragmentation and time aware algorithms in spectrum and spatial assignment for space division multiplexed elastic optical networks (SDM-EON). Computer Networks, 174:107232.
Yousefi, F., Ghaffarpour Rahbar, A., and Yaghubi-Namaad, M. (2019). Fragmentationaware algorithms for multipath routing and spectrum assignment in elastic optical networks. Optical Fiber Technology, 53:102019.
Yousefi, F. and Rahbar, A. G. (2018). Novel fragmentation-aware algorithms for multipath routing and spectrum assignment in elastic optical networks-space division multiplexing (EON-SDM). Optical Fiber Technology, 46:287–296.
Yousefi, F. and Rahbar, A. G. (2020). Novel crosstalk, fragmentation-aware algorithms in space division multiplexedelastic optical networks (SDM-EON) with considering physical layer security. Optical Switching and Networking, 37:100566.
Zhu, R., Samuel, A., Wang, P., Li, S., Oun, B. K., Li, L., Lv, P., Xu, M., and Yu, S. (2021). Protected resource allocation in space division multiplexing-elastic optical networks with fluctuating traffic. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 174:102887.