Mitigação de Ataques no Roteamento em IoT Densa e Móvel Baseada em Agrupamento e Confiabilidade dos Dispositivos

  • Christian Cervantes UFPR
  • Michele Nogueira UFPR
  • Aldri Santos UFPR

Resumo


Entre os desafios à implantação da IoT está sua vulnerabilidade a várias formas de ataques de roteamento por possuir uma infraestrutura variável, recursos computacionais distintos, e ser uma rede aberta e com objetos heterogêneos móveis. Os ataques sinkhole e selective forwarding destacam-se entre os mais destrutivos aos sistemas em redes não estruturadas. Embora os atuais sistemas de detecção de intrusão (IDS) sejam uma boa contramedida de proteção das redes e sistemas de disseminação de dados contra ataques na IoT, eles possuem diversas restrições de custos e desempenho. Este artigo propõe um sistema de detecção de intrusão contra ataques sinkhole e selective forwarding sobre o roteamento na IoT densa e móvel. O sistema, chamado Thatachi, utiliza agrupamento para lidar com a densidade e a mobilidade, e combina estratégias de watchdog, reputação e confiança na detecção de atacantes, a fim de garantir confiabilidade aos dispositivos. A avaliação do Thatachi no simulador Cooja mostrou sua eficácia na mitigação dos ataques e seu baixo consumo de recursos.

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Publicado
10/05/2018
CERVANTES, Christian; NOGUEIRA, Michele; SANTOS, Aldri. Mitigação de Ataques no Roteamento em IoT Densa e Móvel Baseada em Agrupamento e Confiabilidade dos Dispositivos. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE REDES DE COMPUTADORES E SISTEMAS DISTRIBUÍDOS (SBRC), 36. , 2018, Campos do Jordão. Anais [...]. Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2018 . p. 712-725. ISSN 2177-9384. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5753/sbrc.2018.2453.

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