Analysis of the First Round of 2018 Government Election for the State of Rio de Janeiro Based on Twitter

  • Francis Spiegel Rubin UNIRIO
  • Yuri Luz de Almeida UNIRIO
  • Adriana Cesario de Faria Alvim UNIRIO
  • Vânia Félix Dias UNIRIO
  • Rodrigo Pereira dos Santos UNIRIO

Resumo


Social networks such as Twitter have become the main platforms for political debate in the field of Information Systems, making it an effective tool for candidates and parties to promote campaigns and government projects. In this context, this study aims to understand the dynamics of campaigns in Twitter during the first round of the government election in the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 2018, and whether the electoral dispute was reflected in any way by activities on such platform. The approach involved observing candidates and users behaviors based on posts and interactions. We noticed the presence of automated accounts during the campaign, using the Botometer API and cross-validating the collected data set for the selected election period. Finally, the most active and most cited candidate was not the first one in the dispute, and the sudden change that occurred in the last days of the electoral race was noticed.

Palavras-chave: elections, Twitter, social networks, bots

Referências

Yuri Almeida, Francis S. Rubin, Adriana C. F. Alvim, Vânia Dias, and Rodrigo dos Santos. 2020. O Uso das Redes Sociais para Interferir nas Democracias: Um Mapeamento Sistemático da Literatura. In Anais do IX Brazilian Workshop on Social Network Analysis and Mining (Cuiabá). SBC, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil, 178–183.

Marina Bagic Babac and Vedran Podobnik. 2018. What social media activities reveal about election results? The use of Facebook during the 2015 general election campaign in Croatia. Inf. Technol. People 31, 2 (2018), 327–347.

Clodis Boscarioli, Renata Araujo, and Rita Suzana. 2017. I GranDSI-BR Grand Research Challenges in Information Systems in Brazil 2016-2026. 184 pages.

Leo Branco. 2018. As grandes surpresas das eleições 2018. Exame (Oct 2018). https://exame.com/brasil/as-grandes-surpresas-das-eleicoes-2018/

Patrícia Campos Mello. 2018. Empresários bancam campanha contra o PT pelo WhatsApp. Folha de São Paulo (Oct 2018). [link].

Tribunal Superior Eleitoral. 2018. TSE - Divulgação de Resultados de Eleições. http://divulga.tse.jus.br/oficial/index.html

G1. 2018. Jair Bolsonaro leva facada durante ato de campanha em Juiz de Fora. G1 (Sep 2018). [link].

Hootsuite and We Are Social. 2019. Digital 2019: Brazil - DataReportal – Global Digital Insights. https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2019-brazil

Lasantha Jayawardena. 2017. Impact of internet and social networks on the final result of 2016 presidential election of the United States. In 2017 National Information Technology Conference (NITC). 80–85.

Bente Kalsnes, Arne Krumsvik, and Tanja Storsul. 2014. Social media as a political backchannel: Twitter use during televised election debates in Norway. Aslib J. of Inf. Manag. 66 (05 2014), 313–328.

Jon Kleinberg and Éva Tardos. 2006. Algorithm Design. 

Emanuelle Martins, Kênia Gonçalves, and Renato Filho. 2019. Caracterizando a campanha presidencial brasileira em 2018 usando dados do Twitter. 131–142.

Folke Mitzlaff, Martin Atzmueller, Andreas Hotho, and Gerd Stumme. 2014. The social distributional hypothesis: a pragmatic proxy for homophily in online social networks. Social Network Analysis and Mining 4, 1 (2014).

Vinicius Neder. 2018. Wilson Witzel (PSC) diz ter certeza que o próximo presidente será Jair Bolsonaro. Terra (Oct 2018). [link].

Murilo Ramos. 2018. Para justificar apoio a Bolsonaro, Indio da Costa fala em ’traição’ de Alckmin. Época (Sep 2018). [link].

Daniel Rofrío, Anacaren Ruiz, Erin Sosebee, Qasim Raza, Adnan Bashir, Jed Crandall, and Ramiro Sandoval. 2019. Presidential Elections in Ecuador: Bot Presence in Twitter. In 2019 Sixth International Conference on eDemocracy eGovernment (ICEDEG). 218–223.

Agência Senado. 2004. Especial Cidadania. https://www.senado.gov.br/noticias/jornal/cidadania/eleicao/not02.htm

UOL. 2018. Pesquisas eleitorais RJ. [link].
Publicado
07/06/2021
RUBIN, Francis Spiegel; DE ALMEIDA, Yuri Luz; ALVIM, Adriana Cesario de Faria; DIAS, Vânia Félix; DOS SANTOS, Rodrigo Pereira. Analysis of the First Round of 2018 Government Election for the State of Rio de Janeiro Based on Twitter. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE SISTEMAS DE INFORMAÇÃO (SBSI), 17. , 2021, Uberlândia. Anais [...]. Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2021 .

Artigos mais lidos do(s) mesmo(s) autor(es)

1 2 > >>